What Causes Tension in a Whirling Rope?

  • Thread starter Thread starter amiras
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Rope Tension
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
1 reply · 2K views
amiras
Messages
64
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A uniform rope with length L and mass m is held at one end and whirled in a horizontal circle with angular velocity ω.


Homework Equations


At a point on the rope a distance r from the end that is held what is the tension F?


The Attempt at a Solution


Clearly the Newtons second law in radial form should be used. I do not really understand what causes the tension. Imagine a point on the rope a distance r from the end that is held. At this point there is a force directed to the center of the circle because of centripetal acceleration, also the rest of the rope accelerates away from the center of the circle and tends to pull the point?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
At any point on the rope, the part outside has to be kept in a circular motion: this requires a force, identical to the tension at that point.