What Does Charge Mean in Engine Efficiency and Combustion?

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SUMMARY

The term "charge" in the context of engine efficiency and combustion refers specifically to the mixture of fuel and oxidizer that is admitted into the cylinder of a reciprocating engine for combustion. In the discussion, it is noted that combustion contributes 1200 kJ/kg to this charge, highlighting the energy added during the combustion process. This definition is grounded in the principles outlined in introductory thermodynamics, particularly in relation to diesel and Otto cycles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of reciprocating engine mechanics
  • Basic principles of thermodynamics
  • Knowledge of diesel and Otto cycles
  • Familiarity with energy units, specifically kJ/kg
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of reciprocating engine operation
  • Explore the thermodynamic cycles of diesel and Otto engines
  • Learn about combustion chemistry and its impact on engine performance
  • Investigate energy conversion efficiency in internal combustion engines
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for mechanical engineers, automotive engineers, and students studying thermodynamics or engine design, particularly those interested in combustion processes and engine efficiency.

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Homework Statement


combustion adds 1200kj/kg to the charge.
what is the meaning of " charge" here.

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The Attempt at a Solution

 
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'Charge', especially w.r.t. reciprocating engines, usually means the mixture of fuel and oxidizer admitted to the cylinder for combustion. Can you be more specific about what context you found this phrase?
 
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SteamKing said:
'Charge', especially w.r.t. reciprocating engines, usually means the mixture of fuel and oxidizer admitted to the cylinder for combustion. Can you be more specific about what context you found this phrase?


I found this phrase from an introductory thermodynamics book,on the chapter about diesel and
otto cycles.
 

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