What does coefficient of increase of physical quantity mean?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The term "coefficient of increase" refers to a linear relationship between two physical quantities, specifically in the context of the index of refraction and temperature. In this discussion, a coefficient of 2.5×10^-5 K^-1 is identified as the slope of the line representing the change in the index of refraction with temperature. This coefficient is analogous to the coefficient of linear expansion, defined as α = Δn/ΔT. Understanding the units associated with the coefficient is crucial for its proper interpretation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear relationships in physics
  • Familiarity with the concept of coefficients in physical equations
  • Knowledge of the index of refraction and its dependence on temperature
  • Basic grasp of thermal expansion coefficients
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of the coefficient of linear expansion in materials
  • Study the relationship between temperature and the index of refraction in optics
  • Explore Hyperphysics for detailed explanations of physical coefficients
  • Learn about the mathematical representation of linear relationships in physics
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying optics and thermal properties, as well as anyone interested in the mathematical modeling of physical phenomena.

Nabin kalauni
Messages
26
Reaction score
6
I am extremely confused by the use of the term coefficient of increase of something. For example , if it is stated that the index of refraction varies linearly with a coefficient of 2.5×10^-5, how is this coefficient defined? Is it simply the slope of the line plotted with index of refraction on y-axis and temperature on x axis? Or is it defined like in the case of coefficient of linear expansion?
α = Δn/ΔT or α = Δn/nΔT?
P.S. I am not sure if this falls under mathematics or physics. Excuse me if I posted it on the wrong topic.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Nabin kalauni said:
coefficient of increase
That's not a term I have come across but I can see it comes from the assumption that there's a linear relationship between one quantity and another.
y=y0 + Bx (sloppy terminology, perhaps but it contains the message)
A coefficient can be positive or negative, of course and positive would be the assumption if there is no explicit sign.
In the case of refractive index you quote, your coefficient corresponds to the dispersion relative to the value at a particular wavelength.
Have you looked at coefficient of thermal linear expansion? Hyperphysics is always a good source of this sort of information.
 
Nabin kalauni said:
For example , if it is stated that the index of refraction varies linearly with a coefficient of 2.5×10^-5, how is this coefficient defined?
Usually the units can help you understand. What are the units of this coefficient you mentioned?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: sophiecentaur
Dale said:
Usually the units can help you understand. What are the units of this coefficient you mentioned?
Cool. The unit given was K^-1. So that must mean the latter definition works. Thank you.
 

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
21K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 32 ·
2
Replies
32
Views
7K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
8K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
5K