What Does NETSTAT -A Reveal About Last-ack, Fin-wait-1, and Syn-send States?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Deniel
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Mechanism
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the output of the command "NETSTAT -A" and its relevance to network connection states such as Last-ACK, FIN-WAIT-1, and SYN-SEND. These states represent different stages in the TCP connection lifecycle, with Last-ACK indicating that the connection is waiting for an acknowledgment of the final packet, FIN-WAIT-1 showing that the connection is in the process of closing, and SYN-SEND indicating that a connection request is being sent. The mention of ESTABLISHED suggests an active connection, while concerns about potential hacking highlight the importance of monitoring these states for security purposes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of TCP/IP networking concepts
  • Familiarity with command-line interface operations
  • Knowledge of network security principles
  • Basic experience with Windows operating systems
NEXT STEPS
  • Research TCP connection states and their implications on network performance
  • Learn how to interpret NETSTAT outputs on both Windows and Linux systems
  • Explore network monitoring tools to detect suspicious activities
  • Study the TCP three-way handshake process and its role in connection establishment
USEFUL FOR

Network administrators, cybersecurity professionals, and anyone interested in understanding TCP connection states and their implications for network security.

Deniel
Messages
31
Reaction score
0
Can you tell me what the mechanism of da command
"NETSTAT -A" is ?

and in the state column, i have seen Last-ack, Fin-wait-1, syn-send
What are they, and how are they created sytematically in actuallity ? Would you please give me examples to prove anything you say too ? Being without any particular examples is also fine but please help clearify them for me..

Thanks
 
Computer science news on Phys.org
By theway, i also see ESTABLISHED.
What I should do then ? Please help True, I think there is someone hacking me.
 
man page

are you using windows? if true the link above can still clarify some things... just look at the output section
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
5K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
12K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 92 ·
4
Replies
92
Views
31K
Replies
29
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 44 ·
2
Replies
44
Views
12K