What does this quote from Einstein mean?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter adoion
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Einstein Mean Quote
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Albert Einstein's quote regarding quantum mechanics (QM) reflects his skepticism about its completeness as a theory of nature. He refers to QM as "not the true Jacob," implying that while it has gained acceptance, it does not fully explain the underlying realities of the microscopic world. This sentiment aligns with Einstein's long-standing debate with Max Born and other physicists, such as Erwin Schrödinger, regarding the probabilistic nature of quantum theory. The discussion highlights the tension between the scientific community's acceptance of QM and Einstein's belief in a more deterministic framework.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics principles
  • Familiarity with Einstein's contributions to physics
  • Knowledge of the historical context of the Einstein-Born correspondence
  • Basic comprehension of biblical references, particularly the story of Jacob and Esau
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Einstein-Born correspondence for insights into their debates on quantum theory
  • Explore the implications of probabilistic interpretations in quantum mechanics
  • Study the historical development of quantum mechanics, focusing on key figures like Schrödinger and Born
  • Investigate alternative interpretations of quantum mechanics beyond the Copenhagen interpretation
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, students of quantum mechanics, historians of science, and anyone interested in the philosophical implications of quantum theory and its critiques.

adoion
Messages
55
Reaction score
0
Einstein wrote in a letter to Max Born that he feels that QM is not the true Jacob, quote:

"Quantum mechanics demands serious attention. But an inner voice tells me that this is not the true Jacob. The theory accomplishes a lot, but it does not bring us closer to the secrets of the Old One. In any case, I am convinced that He does not play dice."

So who is the Jacob he is referring to, is it the biblical Jacob who tricked his father into blessing him instead of his brother Esau? But then the saying should be: "But an inner voice tells me that this is not the true Esau" because the Father thought that Jacob is Esau and not the other way around.

Hope someone can tell, Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I think it's related to the story as the science community adopted and accepted QM as a true description of nature whereas Einstein believed there is something fundamentally wrong with its description of reality, hence QM acts like Jacob and the science community acts like Isaac and give QM the blessing of acceptance.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: bhobba
Is this thread about quantum physics, or about holy books?
 
Demystifier said:
Is this thread about quantum physics, or about holy books?
I would say the former, but could be wrong.
 
It's about quantum physics, and the saying "it's not the true Jacob" is just a literal translation from German, meaning, thant QT doesn't lead to a full description of what's going on in the microscopic world of particles, atoms, etc. Einstein did not like the idea of an irreducibly probabilistic description, which QT in fact is. In his opinion, shared also by some other great scientists like Schrödinger, who abhorred his own groundbreaking achievement of wavemechanics because of the probabilistic interpretation by Born. Born and Einstein were very close friends, quarreling about the meaning/interpretation of quantum theory and over the question, whether it's a "complete" theory/description of nature on a fundamental level or not. This discussion went on from the early beginnings of modern quantum theory (since Born came up with his probability interperation in his famous paper on scattering theory, where it is a footnote, earning him a nobel prize nearly 30 years later) until Einstein's death in 1955. There's a good English translation of the correspondence between Einstein and Born, which is very worth reading. Of course, it doesn't only deal with quantum theory but also on personal matters.
 
adoion said:
So who is the Jacob he is referring to, is it the biblical Jacob who tricked his father into blessing him instead of his brother Esau? But then the saying should be: "But an inner voice tells me that this is not the true Esau" because the Father thought that Jacob is Esau and not the other way around.
Maybe you should ask this question in the bible forums? ;-)
 
Okay, I guess its time to close this thread.

Thank you all.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 204 ·
7
Replies
204
Views
40K
  • · Replies 118 ·
4
Replies
118
Views
12K
  • · Replies 59 ·
2
Replies
59
Views
11K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
4K