What forces act on the supports of a rectangle?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the forces acting on the supports of a rectangle, specifically a painting, which is supported at its upper corners. The problem involves understanding the vertical and horizontal components of the forces exerted by the supports due to the weight of the rectangle.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the vertical force components, suggesting that each support exerts a force of mg/2. They question whether there is a horizontal component to the forces and discuss the implications of horizontal force balance.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing with participants examining the nature of horizontal forces and their necessity to sum to zero. Some guidance has been offered regarding the conditions under which horizontal forces can be determined, but no consensus has been reached on the specifics of the forces involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the moment of inertia equations provided, although their relevance to the current problem is uncertain. There is an acknowledgment of the complexity of the forces acting on the supports and the need for further clarification on horizontal forces.

hyperddude
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To anyone who saw my previous thread, yes, this is quite similar to it :-p.

Homework Statement



Given a rectangle, say a painting, with with mass [itex]m[/itex], height [itex]h[/itex], and width [itex]w[/itex] with two point supports to a wall at its two upper corners, what force does each support exert?

k7U84.png


Homework Equations



Moment of inertia of a rectangle about its center: [itex]\frac{m(h^2+w^2)}{12}[/itex]
Moment of inertia of a rectangle about a corner: [itex]\frac{m(h^2+w^2)}{3}[/itex]
^Not sure if those equations will be relevant

The Attempt at a Solution



Common sense and intuition tells us that the vertical component from each support will be [itex]mg/2[/itex]. But is there a horizontal component? That's what I'm trying to find out. One solution I had in mind was to break the [itex]mg[/itex] downward force into components and try setting them as the forces by the pivots, but I ended up just going in circles.
 
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hyperddude said:
To anyone who saw my previous thread, yes, this is quite similar to it :-p.

Homework Statement



Given a rectangle, say a painting, with with mass [itex]m[/itex], height [itex]h[/itex], and width [itex]w[/itex] with two point supports to a wall at its two upper corners, what force does each support exert?

k7U84.png


Homework Equations



Moment of inertia of a rectangle about its center: [itex]\frac{m(h^2+w^2)}{12}[/itex]
Moment of inertia of a rectangle about a corner: [itex]\frac{m(h^2+w^2)}{3}[/itex]
^Not sure if those equations will be relevant

The Attempt at a Solution



Common sense and intuition tells us that the vertical component from each support will be [itex]mg/2[/itex]. But is there a horizontal component? That's what I'm trying to find out. One solution I had in mind was to break the [itex]mg[/itex] downward force into components and try setting them as the forces by the pivots, but I ended up just going in circles.

Sure there could be horizontal forces. But you know the horizontal forces must sum to zero. Otherwise the picture will accelerate in the horizontal direction.
 
Last edited:
Dick said:
You know the horizontal forces must sum to zero. Otherwise the picture will accelerate in the horizontal direction.

Yes, but I'm interested in finding what the horizontal force for one of the supports is.
 
hyperddude said:
Yes, but I'm interested in finding what the horizontal force for one of the supports is.

You can't find it. The horizontal forces can be anything as long as they cancel. How could you find it? If you know what direction the total force acts in, like if it's the tension supported by a string nailed to the wall, you might.
 
Last edited:

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