B What gives satellites their tangential velocity?

Click For Summary
Satellites achieve tangential velocity primarily through a two-phase launch process. Initially, they are launched vertically to penetrate the lower atmosphere, followed by a horizontal acceleration to reach the required speed for orbit. This horizontal motion is crucial for maintaining a stable orbit around the Earth. Understanding this process is essential for comprehending how satellites remain in space for extended periods. The mechanics of this launch strategy highlight the complexities of orbital dynamics.
phyiscsormath
Messages
2
Reaction score
1
What gives satellite a tangential velocity?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
phyiscsormath said:
What gives satellite a tangential velocity?
:welcome:

I guess the short answer is "that's rocket science"!

Basically the satellite is launched vertically to get through the lower part of the atmosphere, but then accelerates horizontally to achieve the necessary tangential velocity.

There's a good explanation here, for example:

https://www.scienceabc.com/nature/u...into-orbit-and-kept-up-there-for-so-long.html
 
  • Like
Likes phyiscsormath and Ibix
PeroK said:
:welcome:

I guess the short answer is "that's rocket science"!

Basically the satellite is launched vertically to get through the lower part of the atmosphere, but then accelerates horizontally to achieve the necessary tangential velocity.

There's a good explanation here, for example:

https://www.scienceabc.com/nature/u...into-orbit-and-kept-up-there-for-so-long.html
Thank you!
 
Hello, I'm joining this forum to ask two questions which have nagged me for some time. I am in no way trolling. They both are presumed obvious, yet don't make sense to me. Nobody will explain their positions, which is...uh...aka science. I also have a thread for the other question. Yes, I'm questioning the most elementary physics question we're given in this world. The classic elevator in motion question: A person is standing on a scale in an elevator that is in constant motion...