What happens when an anti-particle collides with our body?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter kent davidge
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Particle
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the implications of antimatter collisions with the human body, particularly focusing on the effects of such interactions and their relevance in medical imaging technology like Positron Emission Tomography (PET). The scope includes theoretical considerations, practical applications, and hypothetical scenarios regarding exposure to antimatter.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that matter and antimatter annihilate upon collision, raising questions about the effects of an antiparticle colliding with the human body.
  • One participant explains that such collisions are utilized in PET scans, where positrons (antimatter electrons) emitted from a tracer annihilate with electrons in the body, producing detectable photons.
  • Another participant questions the consequences of exposure to a large number of antiparticles, wondering if it could lead to the disappearance of a person, and contrasts this with the presence of antiparticles from cosmic rays and solar wind.
  • Responses indicate that the effects of exposure depend on the quantity and rate of exposure, suggesting that gradual exposure could lead to radiation poisoning before any annihilation effects are significant.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express uncertainty regarding the effects of large quantities of antiparticles, with some agreeing that gradual exposure leads to radiation poisoning, while others speculate about the potential for more catastrophic outcomes with rapid exposure. No consensus is reached on the overall implications of such exposures.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the dependence on exposure rates and quantities, indicating that the discussion is limited by these variables and the complexities of radiation effects.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to those studying physics, medical imaging technology, radiation effects, and theoretical implications of antimatter interactions.

kent davidge
Messages
931
Reaction score
56
We know that matter and anti matter annihilate each other if they come together. Then what would happen in a collision of a anti particle with our body?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Such collisions of the human body with antimatter are used routinely in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) a standard medical imaging technology. In PET an unstable tracer is injected which emits positrons, which are antimatter electrons. These positrons annihilate with nearby electrons, and produce photons which are detected by the PET system.
 
Dale said:
Such collisions of the human body with antimatter are used routinely in Positron Emission Tomography (PET) a standard medical imaging technology. In PET an unstable tracer is injected which emits positrons, which are antimatter electrons. These positrons annihilate with nearby electrons, and produce photons which are detected by the PET system.
What would happen to a person if she was submitted to a large number of antiparticles? Would her body disappear? If so, why doesn't it happen to us since we are subjected to a large number of antiparticles that come to the Earth such as the cosmic rays, solar wind, etc...
 
kent davidge said:
What would happen to a person if she was submitted to a large number of antiparticles? Would her body disappear?
It depends on how large a number you are talking about, and how rapid the exposure is. For gradual exposure you will die of radiation poisoning long before disappearing. For large rapid exposures think about nuclear weapons.
 
Dale said:
It depends on how large a number you are talking about, and how rapid the exposure is. For gradual exposure you will die of radiation poisoning long before disappearing. For large rapid exposures think about nuclear weapons.
Ok. Thank you.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K