What Happens When Water Meets a Black Hole?

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SUMMARY

When water surrounds a black hole, its behavior is influenced by the extreme gravitational forces present. Water, while often considered incompressible, is actually compressible and will behave differently in a black hole's environment. If water is in a ring orbiting the black hole, it will boil, freeze, and sublimate, while a non-rotating sphere of water will fall into the black hole. The discussion highlights the misconception of water's incompressibility and emphasizes that all materials behave differently under the conditions near a black hole.

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  • Familiarity with concepts of pressure and temperature
  • Awareness of material properties under extreme conditions
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Max Rosner
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What would happen if you surrounded a black hole with water?
 
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Max Rosner said:
What would happen if you surrounded a black hole with water?
the water would fall into the black hole
 
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OK, little bit of background here, I thought it would! I was having a discussion with a friend who was talking about how water is incomprehensible, so if you surrounded a black hole with water only some of it would be sucked in. I decided to seek the internet's advice. Sorry but I do not have a super in depth knowledge of this area so I apologize for any mistakes I make. Thanks!
 
Max Rosner said:
OK, little bit of background here, I thought it would! I was having a discussion with a friend who was talking about how water is incomprehensible, so if you surrounded a black hole with water only some of it would be sucked in. I decided to seek the internet's advice. Sorry but I do not have a super in depth knowledge of this area so I apologize for any mistakes I make. Thanks!
I assume that rather than incomprehensible, you mean non-compressible, since water isn't all that hard to understand :smile: You are thinking of pressures like those found in normal objects such as Earth. Black holes aren't like that.
 
phinds said:
I assume that rather than incomprehensible, you mean non-compressible, since water isn't all that hard to understand :smile: You are thinking of pressures like those found in normal objects such as Earth. Black holes aren't like that.
Much appreciated. So water would behave differently in the environment of a black hole?
 
Max Rosner said:
Much appreciated. So water would behave differently in the environment of a black hole?
EVERYTHING behaves differently in a black hole.
 
Also, if you compress water "hard" enough, you will get ice (even at room temperature).
 
jaydnul said:
Also, if you compress water "hard" enough, you will get ice (even at room temperature).
This still is talking about the kind of pressure that exists on Earth or that can be made by man. This simply is not comparable to a black hole.
 
Water is much more compressible than many solids. So there is nothing special about considering water instead of rocks or pieces of metal.
There is no known material which is "in-compressible". Starting from a wrong premise, the question does not have substance.
 
  • #10
I don't see why even assuming the water is incompressible means anything to the question. If it is a ring of water in orbit, it [boils, freezes, sublimates and] orbits the black hole. A non-rotating sphere of water, it [boils, freezes, sublimates and] falls into the black hole. Is getting crushed really what the OP is about?
 
  • #11
Cool, thanks guys!
 

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