What is a good book to review basic calculus?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around recommendations for books to review basic calculus, specifically targeting both single-variable and multi-variable calculus. Participants express their preferences for concise explanations and address the need to revisit important theorems and concepts from higher-level calculus courses.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks a book that is concise and covers both single-variable and multi-variable calculus, expressing regret over forgotten material from Calculus III and IV.
  • Another participant suggests that typical undergraduate calculus textbooks can provide sufficient instruction and recommends checking library resources.
  • A recommendation is made for "Quick Calculus: A Self-Teaching Guide" by Kleppner for single-variable calculus.
  • Some participants express a preference for the Schaum's Outline series due to its abundance of worked examples and exercises.
  • There is uncertainty about the availability of English translations of Richard Courant's introductory calculus books, but they are recommended if available.
  • One participant discusses key concepts in one-variable and several-variable calculus, mentioning important theorems such as the fundamental theorem of calculus and the inverse function theorem.
  • Another participant mentions the historical context of George B. Thomas's calculus books, noting their current high prices and suggesting older editions from the 1950s or 1960s may be more accessible.
  • There is a discussion about the differences between various editions of Thomas's calculus book, with a preference expressed for the 3rd edition and a suggestion to supplement it with problem sets from other sources.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a variety of opinions on which books are suitable for reviewing calculus, indicating that multiple competing views remain regarding the best resources. There is no consensus on a single recommended book.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note the importance of specific theorems and concepts in calculus, but there are unresolved questions regarding the clarity and accessibility of older versus newer textbooks. The discussion reflects a range of preferences and experiences with different calculus resources.

Eclair_de_XII
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I want a book that isn't too wordy, explains things concisely, and covers single-variable and multi-variable calculus. I regret that I forgot so much of the stuff I learned in Calculus III and IV (especially the important theorems I learned but forgot in the latter), and now I want to review it over again. If anyone is able to help me with this, it would be much appreciated. Thank you.
 
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Shortcuts will not do. Any typical undergraduate Calculus textbook can hold instruction for at least the first year's-worth of Calculus. You can find these at most public libraries, especially or also college libraries and some used-book sources. Check the tables of contents and compare with what you also expect to be in Calculus III and IV.
 
This page has a strong recommendation.
 
I have always liked the Schaum's Outline series. They have a lot of worked examples and exercises. Look for a calculus one that fits your needs.
 
I don't know, whether there's an English translation of the great intro-calculus books by Richard Courant, but if so, I'd recommend them strongly!
 
Eclair_de_XII said:
I want a book that isn't too wordy, explains things concisely, and covers single-variable and multi-variable calculus. I regret that I forgot so much of the stuff I learned in Calculus III and IV (especially the important theorems I learned but forgot in the latter), and now I want to review it over again. If anyone is able to help me with this, it would be much appreciated. Thank you.

Since you are a mathematics major. Maybe review the Real Analysis book used in Intro Analysis Course or a better book. What do you want to use Calculus for?
 
there are three concepts in one variable calculus, continuity, differentiability, and integrability. Then there are several basic theorems: intermediate value theorem (basic property of continuity), existence of maxima and minima of continuous functions on closed bounded intervals, and mean value theorem. the key theorem relating these concepts is the fundamental theorem of calculus, showing how to compute integrals by anti differentiation. There is also the inverse function theorem, largely a corollary of the intermediate value theorem.

In several variable calculus the same three concepts occur. Basic theorems are the inverse function theorem, the fubini theorem (reducing an integral of several variables down to a sequence of one variable integrals), and the stokes theorem, (generalizing the fundamental theorem of calculus).

Other common topics include summability of infinite series, and solvability of simple differential equations, especially linear ones with constant coefficients. Then there are applications of these ideas to computing volumes, and physical concepts like work. One good book is an old version of the book of George B. Thomas, formerly available used for a couple of dollars. Omiword, those old books are now hundreds of dollars. It seems to be understood that the newer books with names like Finney, Haas, Weir, Giordano, on them are greatly inferior. But maybe the alternate 9th edition with just Finney on it is ok.
https://www.abebooks.com/servlet/Bo...centlyadded=all&cm_sp=snippet-_-srp1-_-title3
But I suggest going to a library for an older edition from the 50's or 60's.
 
  • #10
mathwonk said:
there are three concepts in one variable calculus, continuity, differentiability, and integrability. Then there are several basic theorems: intermediate value theorem (basic property of continuity), existence of maxima and minima of continuous functions on closed bounded intervals, and mean value theorem. the key theorem relating these concepts is the fundamental theorem of calculus, showing how to compute integrals by anti differentiation. There is also the inverse function theorem, largely a corollary of the intermediate value theorem.

In several variable calculus the same three concepts occur. Basic theorems are the inverse function theorem, the fubini theorem (reducing an integral of several variables down to a sequence of one variable integrals), and the stokes theorem, (generalizing the fundamental theorem of calculus).

Other common topics include summability of infinite series, and solvability of simple differential equations, especially linear ones with constant coefficients. Then there are applications of these ideas to computing volumes, and physical concepts like work. One good book is an old version of the book of George B. Thomas, formerly available used for a couple of dollars. Omiword, those old books are now hundreds of dollars. It seems to be understood that the newer books with names like Finney, Haas, Weir, Giordano, on them are greatly inferior. But maybe the alternate 9th edition with just Finney on it is ok.
https://www.abebooks.com/servlet/Bo...centlyadded=all&cm_sp=snippet-_-srp1-_-title3
But I suggest going to a library for an older edition from the 50's or 60's.
I was able to peruse all the editions of Thomas starting from 3 to 11th. There may be more editions now. The 3rd edition of Thomas is much different book then the later editions. I believe the 4th and 5th edition are similar, but not the same. I would definitely go for the 3rd edition. Then supplement it with problem sets from another source. Problem sets can be found for free online. However, the multivariable material in the 3rd edition may be a bit harder to understand then more modern dumb down books.
 

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