What is a Radical and How Does it Relate to Bizarre Functions?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of radicals, particularly square roots, and their relationship to functions. Participants explore definitions, properties, and implications of radicals in both numerical and functional contexts.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses uncertainty about the definition of a radical, specifically the square root, and seeks clarification.
  • Another participant provides a definition of a square root, stating that a number "a" is the square root of "b" if a*a=b, suggesting it is sufficient for most purposes.
  • A later reply questions how to define the radical of a function, proposing that it could be expressed as f(x)=g(x)*g(x).
  • There is a suggestion that the square root should be defined with the condition that "a" is positive.
  • Some participants engage in a light-hearted exchange regarding language and definitions, referencing Norwegian and English usages.
  • One participant notes that the square root can also be expressed as ##\sqrt{a}=a^{1/2}## for positive "a".
  • A participant links to a Wikipedia page on functional calculus, possibly as a resource for further exploration of the topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the basic definition of a square root, but there are differing views on the application of this concept to functions and the conditions that should apply, indicating that the discussion remains unresolved.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the assumptions made about the positivity of numbers and the applicability of definitions across different contexts, which remain unresolved.

hammonjj
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I'm currently writing a proof that relates to continuity of a bizarre function and I ran across an interesting thought, at least to me. I don't really know what a radical √ is. For example, 6^3 is:

6*6*6

and x^n is:

x*x*x*x*x*x*x*x*x*x, n times, but what is a square root (ie. radical)? It's the opposite of a power, but I don't know how to define it!

Thanks!
 
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A number "a" is the square root
of a number "b", if a*a=b.
that's the definition you may work with at present, and it is sufficient for most purposes.
 
arildno said:
A number "a" is the square root
of a number "b", if a*a=b.
that's the definition you may work with at present, and it is sufficient for most purposes.

I guess I should be slightly more specific about the work I am doing. What about the radical of a function? Could it be defined as f(x)=g(x)*g(x)?

\sqrt{f(x)}
 
arildno said:
A number "a" is the square root
of a number "b", if a*a=b.
that's the definition you may work with at present, and it is sufficient for most purposes.

You should demand a to be positive as well.
 
micromass said:
You should demand a to be positive as well.
"the" is "the (positive)" in Norwegian.
It is not my fault that you are as incompetent in Norwegian as I am in Zulu. :smile:
 
No, but if you expecting Norwegian usages to carry over to Engish, it is.
 
Well, ##\sqrt{a}=a^{1/2}## if ##a>0##.
 
HallsofIvy said:
No, but if you expecting Norwegian usages to carry over to Engish, it is.
Only if I am polite. :smile:
 
hammonjj said:
I guess I should be slightly more specific about the work I am doing. What about the radical of a function? Could it be defined as f(x)=g(x)*g(x)?

\sqrt{f(x)}

Maybe you're looking for something like this:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_calculus ?
 

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