What is its centripetal acceleration?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a bug on the rim of a rotating disk. The problem specifically addresses tangential and centripetal acceleration as the disk accelerates from rest to a specified angular speed.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations for tangential and centripetal acceleration, with some attempting to clarify the steps involved in determining centripetal acceleration. Questions are raised about the speed of the bug at specific points in time and the relevance of angular acceleration.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing hints and seeking clarification on the calculations. There is an acknowledgment of the need to find the speed of the bug after one second, which is pertinent to calculating centripetal acceleration.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of distinguishing between tangential and centripetal acceleration in the context of the problem. There is an emphasis on ensuring units are considered in calculations.

mandy9008
Messages
127
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


(a) What is the tangential acceleration of a bug on the rim of a 8.0 in. diameter disk if the disk moves from rest to an angular speed of 77 rev/min in 3.0 s? (b) When the disk is at its final speed, what is the tangential velocity of the bug? (c) One second after the bug starts from rest, what is its tangential acceleration? What is its centripetal acceleration?


Homework Equations


ac= vT2 / R


The Attempt at a Solution


I got all of the answers in italics, I just can;t figure out the bold part.
answers in italics:
a. a=0.273 m/s2
b. vT=0.819 m/s
c. a=0.273 m/s2

d. ac = 0.819 m/s 2 / 0.1016
ac = 6.60 m/s2

 
Physics news on Phys.org
mandy9008 said:
d. ac = 0.819 m/s 2 / 0.1016
ac = 6.60 m/s2
It's not clear to me what you did here. How do you calculate the centripetal acceleration? Hint: What's the speed of the bug at the point in question?
 
i used the equation: ac= vT2 / R
 
mandy9008 said:
i used the equation: ac= vT2 / R
OK, good. What's the speed of the bug after one second? (Note that this is not the final speed you calculated in part b.)
 
mandy9008 said:

Homework Statement


(a) What is the tangential acceleration of a bug on the rim of a 8.0 in. diameter disk if the disk moves from rest to an angular speed of 77 rev/min in 3.0 s? (b) When the disk is at its final speed, what is the tangential velocity of the bug? (c) One second after the bug starts from rest, what is its tangential acceleration? What is its centripetal acceleration?

(a) Problem ask the tangential acceleration. Not centrapetal acceleration.
Find first angular acceleration (alpha). Unit!
Then find tangential acceleration aT
 
inky said:
(a) Problem ask the tangential acceleration. Not centrapetal acceleration.
Find first angular acceleration (alpha). Unit!
Then find tangential acceleration aT
Part (a) was done correctly; she's asking about part (d), which does ask for centripetal acceleration.
 

Similar threads

Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
2K