What is the angle at which the vine breaks in Tarzan's swinging problem?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on Tarzan's swinging problem, where he swings from a 23.0 m long vine and descends 3.2 m. The maximum tension in the vine was calculated to be 879 N, exceeding the breaking point of 844.2 N, confirming that the vine will break. To determine the angle at which the vine breaks, participants are advised to apply energy conservation principles and refer to the example from "University Physics, 5th edition".

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's second law (F=ma).
  • Familiarity with energy conservation principles in physics.
  • Knowledge of centripetal force and tension in a swinging motion.
  • Ability to interpret problems from "University Physics, 5th edition".
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to apply energy conservation to determine velocity at different points in a swing.
  • Study centripetal force calculations in swinging scenarios.
  • Review examples from "University Physics, 5th edition" related to tension and angles in pendulum motion.
  • Practice solving similar physics problems involving forces and motion dynamics.
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding dynamics related to swinging motions and tension in ropes or vines.

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Homework Statement


Tarzan, who weighs 688 N, swings from a cliff at the end of a convenient vine that is 23.0 m long . From the top of the cliff to the bottom of the swing, he descends by 3.2 m. A) If the vine doesn't break, what is the maximum of the tension in the vine? B) The vine will break if the force on it exceeds 844.2 N. Does the vine break? If yes, at what angle does it break (if no enter 180. deg)?
(I already figured out part A)

Homework Equations


F=ma=mv^2/r=T-mg
and KEi+PEi=KEf+PEf

The Attempt at a Solution


Okay, so I figured out part A, and got an answer of 879 N, which is correct according to the online homework system. So, for part B, 879 N > 844.2 N, so the vine WILL break. I have no idea how to solve for the angle. Please help!

Also, sorry I spelled problem wrong in the title. Didn't notice it until I already posted it.
 
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Study the example from University Physics, 5th edition, page 102, attached.

You should be able to determine the velocity for any position using energy conservation. With that knowledge and an understanding of the example above you should be able to solve the problem.

Good luck!
 

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