What is the Angular Speed of Tires with a Radius of 31 cm and a Speed of 12 m/s?

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SUMMARY

The angular speed of tires with a radius of 31 cm, when the car is traveling at a speed of 12 m/s, is calculated to be approximately 38.71 rad/s. The solution involves converting the radius from centimeters to meters and using the relationship between linear speed and angular speed, specifically the formula w = v/r. The circumference of the tires is determined to be 194.77 cm, which is crucial for calculating the angular displacement. The final answer is confirmed to be correct after ensuring proper unit conversions and significant figures.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of angular speed and linear speed relationships
  • Familiarity with unit conversions (cm to m)
  • Knowledge of basic trigonometric functions and their applications
  • Ability to perform calculations involving circumference and radius
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between linear velocity and angular velocity in rotational motion
  • Learn about the implications of tire radius on vehicle dynamics
  • Explore the concept of rolling motion and its equations
  • Investigate the effects of tire slip and traction on angular speed calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics or engineering courses, automotive engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of vehicle motion and tire performance.

eagles12
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Homework Statement



The tires of a car have a radius of 31 cm. What is the angular speed of these tires when the car is driven at 12 m/s?

Homework Equations



w=θ/t

The Attempt at a Solution



θ=d/r
θ=d/31
 
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eagles12 said:

Homework Statement



The tires of a car have a radius of 31 cm. What is the angular speed of these tires when the car is driven at 12 m/s?

Homework Equations



w=θ/t

The Attempt at a Solution



θ=d/r
θ=d/31

Maybe you could try to expand a bit on your attempt at the solution? You didn't even include the velocity of 12m/s in your attempt.

What is the circumference of tires that have a radius of 31 cm? Be sure to keep units consistent -- usually you convert it all into meters.
 
circumference=194.77
12=wr
im not sure if that is the way to use the 12
 
The tangental speed of the tires are the same as the speed of the car. This is because there is assumed no slipping of the tires - they are always in "non-moving" contact, just rolling. In other words, the distance the car travels in time t is equal to the distance gone around the circumference of the tires in time t. Think of the tire laying out a "print"/line as its contact point rolls some distance.

Thinking about this should help you solve this problem.
 
so 194.77=the distance traveled
so θ=6.2829
so w=.3871 does this seem right?
 
Did you make sure to convert the radius from cm to m?
 
after i converted i got 39 but it says that is incorrect
 
Maybe you have over rounded?
 
i went to four significant figures in each calculation but i had to give my answer in two
 
  • #10
Ok. So you have the answer now? :)
 
  • #11
its still saying my answer is incorrect
 
  • #12
The angular speed should be ~38.71 rad/s as you had before converting cm to m.
 
  • #13
got it! thanks!
 

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