What is the big deal with drones?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the increasing prominence of drones in military and surveillance contexts, exploring their implications, capabilities, and the controversies surrounding their use. Participants examine the shift in warfare dynamics due to drone technology, as well as ethical and operational concerns related to their deployment.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that drones have changed the dynamics of targeted strikes, allowing for more efficient and cost-effective operations compared to traditional military methods.
  • Others highlight the ethical concerns surrounding drone warfare, including the potential for civilian casualties and the implications of a "kill list" maintained by the U.S. government.
  • A participant cites various articles that present opposing views on the effectiveness and consequences of drone usage, indicating a broader debate on their role in military strategy.
  • Concerns are raised about the potential for copy-cat attacks and the lack of oversight in drone operations, suggesting that these issues could pose significant risks.
  • Advancements in drone technology, such as the ability to launch and recover drones from aircraft carriers, are mentioned as a development that could influence future military doctrine.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the implications of drone technology, with no consensus reached on whether the benefits outweigh the ethical and operational concerns. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the overall impact of drones in military contexts.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes references to specific articles and studies that present varying perspectives on drone warfare, indicating that the topic is complex and multifaceted, with significant limitations in terms of definitive conclusions.

collector
It's harding finding news about/from the US that don't have the word drone in them. Here are few remarks on drones from recent news stories I found:
My question is: Why is the emphasis being put on drones?
 
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Because it used to be that if you wanted to kill someone with a missile you had to figure out their location with a man on the ground, then fly a half billion dollar war machine over their house and hope you can hit it while flying 1000 miles per hour. Also hope that your target is still there, because this half billion dollar war machine took six hours to fly there from its aircraft carrier (which itself a hundred billion dollar war machine that you have parked off the coast of Yemen just so you can off a couple of middling priority targets)

Now you have a 10 million dollar war machine that doesn't need a pilot, can be launched by an agent from anywhere, and which is equipped with a camera so you can do target acquisition on the fly. In other words the game has changed from "there's no way you're ever going to be able to kill someone like this, and you'll waste a trillion dollars trying" to "yeah we kill people like this all the time, and it costs about a million bucks a pop"
 
In an attempt to abide by the rules of Physics Forums I am posting the following items with citations. The opening two sentences are my own.

There is a great international controversy about the USA using unmanned drones. They can operate both passively gathering intelligence by surveillance and actively when armed with weapons used to kill enemies plotting to harm the USA, its allies, or its strategic interests.

“The White House, together with the Pentagon and the CIA, reportedly maintains a "kill list" with potential drone targets. President Barack Obama reportedly approves every name that is added to the list after looking over biographies of the suspected terrorists that one official referred to as "baseball cards." According to the Justice Department white paper, the U.S. does not need evidence of a specific attack to consider an alleged terrorist an "imminent" threat worthy of a targeted strike.”
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/22/aclu-drones_n_2926785.html

Here are two articles that express opposing views:

http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/139453/daniel-byman/why-drones-work

http://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/139454/audrey-kurth-cronin/why-drones-fail

Here’s a recent article that cites 3 reasons why to not use drones:
1. Copy-cat attacks
2. Killing innocent civilians
3. Lack of oversight
http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Milita...it-could-be-dangerous-for-US/Copy-cat-attacks

Here’s a new advancement in drone capability: Launching and recovering drones from aircraft carriers!
“Drone landing on aircraft carrier opens new possibilities for Pentagon
The X-47B drone made the carrier landing off Virginia Wednesday (10 July 2013). How military leadership decides to put the drone into use will form the crux of ‘naval doctrine moving forward,’ one expert says.”
http://news.yahoo.com/drone-landing-aircraft-carrier-opens-possibilities-pentagon-204930334.html
 
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