What is the definition of a characteristic of a ring?

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SUMMARY

The characteristic of a ring R with a multiplicative identity element 1R is definitively defined as the smallest positive integer n such that n1R = 0. This means that n1R is the sum of 1R added to itself n times. The discussion clarifies that this definition is equivalent to stating that the smallest n such that nr = 0 for all r in R holds true in a unital ring. This equivalence is an essential concept in ring theory.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ring theory and its basic definitions
  • Familiarity with unital rings and their properties
  • Knowledge of mathematical notation and summation
  • Basic concepts of algebraic structures
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of unital rings in depth
  • Explore the implications of ring characteristics in algebra
  • Learn about equivalence relations in ring theory
  • Investigate examples of rings with different characteristics
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, students of abstract algebra, and anyone interested in the foundational concepts of ring theory will benefit from this discussion.

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What is the definition of a characteristic of a ring?

Is it the smallest n such that n1=0? or is it the smallest n such that nr=0 for all r in R.
 
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What does the definition of 'ring characteristic' say?
 
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In mathematics, the characteristic of a ring R with multiplicative identity element 1R is defined to be the smallest positive integer n such that

n1R = 0,
where n1R is defined as

1R + ... + 1R with n summands.
 
Exercise for the reader: show that the two definitions given are equivalent (in a unital ring).
 

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