What Is the Density of a Sphere Submerged in Water?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the density of a sphere submerged in water, tethered to the bottom with a string. The tension in the string is established as one-third the weight of the sphere. The key equations used include the net force equation (Fnet = 0 = Fb - T - mg) and the relationship between tension, buoyant force, and the densities of the sphere and water. The solution involves rearranging these equations to isolate and solve for the sphere's density.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of buoyant force and Archimedes' principle
  • Familiarity with Newton's second law of motion
  • Basic knowledge of density calculations (density = mass/volume)
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Archimedes' principle and its applications in fluid mechanics
  • Learn about the relationship between tension, weight, and buoyant force
  • Explore density calculations in various contexts, including irregular shapes
  • Practice solving problems involving submerged objects and fluid dynamics
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in fluid mechanics and the principles of buoyancy.

05holtel
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Homework Statement



A sphere completely submerged in water is tethered to the bottom with a string.?
The tension in the string is one-third the weight of the sphere. What is the density of the sphere?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Fnet = 0 = Fb-T- mg

T=(Density of water x Volume of water x gravity) - (density of sphere x Volume of sphere x gravity)

T= (denisty of water - density of sphere) (Volume of object)(Gravity)

where volume of water = volume of sphere is completely submeged object

Not sure what to do now

Please help
 
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05holtel said:

The Attempt at a Solution



Fnet = 0 = Fb-T- mg
You are told what T is, so substitute what T is into that equation.

What's the buoyant force equal?

Hint: You want to rearrange the equation to solve for density, which is m/V.
 

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