What is the Difference Between Dot and Cross Products in Vector Calculations?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the fundamental differences between dot products and cross products in vector calculations. The dot product of two vectors, such as (1,2,4) and (2,4,5), results in a scalar value of 30, while the cross product of the same vectors yields a vector (2, 8, 20). It is essential to perform the cross product first when calculating expressions like a.(b x c), as the cross product operates on vectors, not scalars, and cannot be rearranged as (a.b x a.c).

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  • Understanding of vector operations
  • Familiarity with scalar and vector quantities
  • Knowledge of mathematical notation for dot and cross products
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating expressions
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brandy
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dot product and cross product. i (think dot product is like eg (1,2,4).(2,4,5) = 30 and cross product is like eg(1,2,4)x(2,4,5)=2, 8, 20) but I am not sure... and is there an order like in a.bxc do u do bxc and then.a or do u go normal left to right. but if left to right what's the rule in when u multiply one number by a coordinante or vector...
please help
 
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brandy said:
and is there an order like in a.bxc do u do bxc and then.a or do u go normal left to right.

A dot product operation on two vectors results in a scalar i.e. a number [not a vector]. Whereas, the cross product always results in a vector. As for a.(b x c), you CANNOT open the bracket as: (a.b x a.c). This is because cross product is operation that is done on vectors and not on scalars, whereas both, a.b and a.c are scalars.

So, you have to first find out the cross product of b & c, and then solve for the dot product of the resultant vector and a to get your answer.
 
thanks for clearing that up :smile:
 

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