What is the domain of f(x)=ln(sin(pi/x))?

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SUMMARY

The domain of the function f(x)=ln(sin(pi/x)) is determined by the conditions under which the argument of the logarithm is positive. The function requires sin(pi/x) > 0, leading to the intervals x > 1, 1/(2k+1) < x < 1/(2k) for k = 1, 2, 3, ..., and 1/(2k) < x < 1/(2k+1) for k = -1, -2, -3, .... This conclusion is derived from the periodic nature of the sine function and the properties of logarithms.

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Yankel
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Hello guys,

I need some assistance in calculating the domain of this function:

f(x)=ln(sin(pi/x))

I started with sin(pi/x)>0 due to the ln function.

From here 0<(pi/x)<pi. That lead me to some calculations giving x>1, but obviously I have periods of 2*pi to include.

The answer is: x>1, 1/(2k+1)<x<1/2k for k=1,2,3,... and 1/2k<x<1/(2k+1) for k=-1,-2,-3,...

I don't understand why or how to get to this solution.

thanks !
 
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I would write:

$\displaystyle 2k\pi<\frac{\pi}{x}<(2k+1)\pi$

where $\displaystyle k\in\mathbb{Z}$

$\displaystyle 2k<\frac{1}{x}<(2k+1)$

When $\displaystyle k=0$ we have $\displaystyle 1<x$

When $\displaystyle 0<k$ we have $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2k+1}<x<\frac{1}{2k}$

When $\displaystyle k<0$ we have $\displaystyle \frac{1}{2k}<x<\frac{1}{2k+1}$
 

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