What is the effect of slope on velocity?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the effect of slope on velocity, specifically analyzing a 10% slope and its impact on an initial velocity of 10 km/h over 120 seconds. Participants clarify that a 10% slope corresponds to an angle of approximately 5.71 degrees. The kinematic equation Vf = Vi + At is emphasized for calculating final velocity, with the acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s²) being relevant for downhill motion. The conversation also highlights that mass is not necessary for these calculations, as the forces can be derived from Newton's laws.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically Vf = Vi + At
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Knowledge of slope percentage and its conversion to degrees
  • Basic grasp of gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the conversion of slope percentages to angles using trigonometric functions
  • Study the application of Newton's laws in inclined plane problems
  • Explore the effects of friction on motion along slopes
  • Learn about the dynamics of motion on inclined planes without mass dependency
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the relationship between slope and velocity in motion dynamics.

denzel
Messages
9
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


You are sliding downhill a slope of 10% (what angle is that?). Calculate how the starting velocity of 10 km/h changes within the first 120 s. After that you try to climb up an icy hill with 5% slope. Is that possible?

Homework Equations


Vf = Vi +At

The Attempt at a Solution


I tried to put acceleration as -9.81 and using the kinematic formula Vf = Vi +At but the result was way too big. Should I take those 5.71 degrees and do something with them?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Like %100 slope is 90 degree %0 slope is 0 degree so %10 is ??

Try to calculate the acceleration that you ll gain in inclined plane
 
Arman777 said:
Like %100 slope is 90 degree %0 slope is 0 degree so %10 is ??

Try to calculate the acceleration that you ll gain in inclined plane

How should I do this I if Ii don't have the mass?
 
denzel said:
How should I do this I if Ii don't have the mass?

You don't need mass If you write down the equations you'll see
 
Try To write down the total force acting on the object.Then you fill find a
 
Arman777 said:
You don't need mass If u write down the equations you ll see
Well I really don't know which eccuations are you talking about.
 
denzel said:
Well I really don't know which eccuations are you talking about.

Do you know Newton's Law and their applications ?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
1K
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K