What is the equation of a parabola?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves the equation of a parabola given as y=2x^2-2x+3, with the task of sketching the parabola. The discussion revolves around the methods of completing the square to find the vertex and the directrix of the parabola.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to complete the square to find the vertex and directrix but expresses confusion about the results, questioning where the error lies. Other participants suggest corrections to the method of completing the square, emphasizing the need to account for the leading coefficient and the adjustments needed to maintain equality.

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Jshua Monkoe
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Homework Statement



i am given the equation of a parabola to be y=2x^2-2x+3 and asked to sketch the parabola



Homework Equations


y=1/2(l-p)(x-k)^2+(l+p)/2
(l+p)/2=h
vertex is at (k,h)
equation of the directrix is y=p
distance[(k,h) to y=p]=distance[(x,y) to (k,h)]


The Attempt at a Solution



(1) completing the squares for y=2x^2-2x+3 i get
y=2(x-1/2)^2+2
=>k=1/2 &
h=2 &
a=2

.'. vertex is at (1,2)

(2) (l+p)/2=h=2 ...eqn1
1/(2(l-p))=a=2...eqn2

making l the subject in eqn.1 i get
l=4-p
substituting in eqn2 i get
1/(2(4-p-p))=2
=>1/(8-4p)=2
=>1=16-8p
.'.p=-15/8~-1.08
=>eqn of directrix is y=-1

(3)given the vertex is at (1,2)
F is at (1,3) taking (1,-1) from the directrix
from (2,4) to F is sq. root of 2 units
from (2,4) to (1,-1) is sq. root of 26 units
AND THIS ISNT A PARABOLA
PLEASE, WHERE HAVE I WENT WRONG BUDDIES?!?
 
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Hi Jshua Monkoe! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)
Jshua Monkoe said:
(1) completing the squares for y=2x^2-2x+3 i get
y=2(x-1/2)^2+2

Nooooo :redface:
 
You have y = 2(x2 - x + ?) + 3. Remember that whatever you add into complete the square is multiplied by 2, so you'll need to take that into account and subtract the same amount from three to keep your expressions equal.
 
y=2x2-2x+3

When you complete the square, you must factor out the leading co-efficient, which in this case is 2 from the terms with the variable. The 3 however will stay outside of the brackets.

y=2(x2-x)+3
y=2(x2-x+0.25-0.25)+3
Bring out the negative 0.25 after multiplying it by the leading co-efficient that was factored out but leave the positive 0.25 inside the brackets. Now simply.

You should be able to take it from there.
 

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