What is the error in this simple logarithmic equation?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Ali Asadullah
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Logarithmic
Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
2 replies · 2K views
Ali Asadullah
Messages
99
Reaction score
0
Can anyone please tell me what is wrong with this solution


log(5x-17) = log(4x-14)
As logarithmic functions are one-one so,
5x-17 = 4x-14
=> x =3
 
Mathematics news on Phys.org
That's a very good question Ali. The problem is the domain of the log function over the reals.

So there is no solution over the domain of real numbers, however x=3 is a solution if the domain is the complex number field. This is an interesting result in the sense that we require the existence of complex numbers in order for a solution to exist, even though the solution itself is not complex!
 
What's basically wrong is that neither of the logarithms (in their real sense) are defined for x=3 since their argument will be negative. Comes in what uart said.