What is the largest organelle in a plant cell?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Titania
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Cell
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around identifying the largest organelle in a plant cell, with participants exploring various perspectives on the topic. The conversation touches on cellular diversity, the context of different cell types, and the implications of using terms like "largest" in biology.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that the nucleus is typically considered the largest organelle in cells, particularly in high school biology contexts.
  • Others argue that the largest organelle may vary depending on the type of cell, citing examples like hepatocytes where the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) can occupy more volume than the nucleus.
  • One participant questions whether the term "largest" is appropriate given the diversity of cell types and the presence of multinucleate cells.
  • There is mention of specific examples, such as fungal hyphae and the giant single cell Acetabularia, which complicate the definition of the largest organelle.
  • Some participants note that the endoplasmic reticulum is often the largest organelle in eukaryotic cells, challenging the notion that the nucleus is always the largest.
  • Concerns are raised about the use of superlatives like "largest" and "best" in biological contexts, indicating the complexity of the topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on which organelle is the largest, as multiple competing views remain regarding the definitions and contexts in which "largest" is applied.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the limitations of generalizing about organelle size across different cell types and the potential for varying definitions based on specific biological contexts.

Titania
Messages
11
Reaction score
1
It is said that nucleus is the largest organelle in the cell. (Well, it doesn't really specify.) So, I'm actually wondering about the vacuole. Isnt it drawn the largest in plant cell? I did manage to find some information from internet but I am not really satisfied. :3
No offence, just say what you think is right. I want to learn more. Thanks in advance~
 
Biology news on Phys.org
Which organelle is the largest probably depends on the type of cell being studied. For example, red blood cells do not contain a nucleus, so obviously the nucleus would not be the largest organelle for those cells. In the case of a typical hepatocyte (liver cell), the endoplasmic reticulum may take up more volume (~16% of the cell volume) than the nucleus (~6% of the cell volume): http://book.bionumbers.org/how-big-is-the-endoplasmic-reticulum-of-cells/
 
Ehh, arent they just found abundantly, not the largest? Do correct me.
 
The ER is a single continuous structure.
 
There many kinds of cells, sometimes asking for the 'largest' organelle does not make a lot of sense. Why? Because of the diversity of cells, especially in plants:
The largest relative volume of a single organelle (what @Ygggdrasil answered ) is a way to provide a kind of answer. This varies across tissues in animals and plants as well.
Most times the answer is: Usually the largest single organelle in a cell is the nucleus. In both plant and animals.
If this if for HS biology, then go with what you have in the post above, but be aware of the weirdness in the world of cells.

Really there is no one perfect answer, you always find something goofy:
Multinucleate cells - one cell, many nuclei, relative volume of nuclear material is high. Does this count?
Fungal hyphae (Basidiomyces) - kind of like the root body of some fungi like mushrooms - are mutlinucleate, but also have huge amounts of ER.
Acetabularia is a GIGANTIC single cell (3 inches high sometimes), so the is the ER the largest? (These things are just plain wonderful).
2000px-Acetabularia_mediterranea_life.svg.png
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Hoophy and Titania

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
12K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
Replies
12
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K