What is the Launch Angle of a Projectile at Half Its Maximum Height?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the launch angle of a projectile when it is at half its maximum height, given that its speed at that point is 0.75 of its initial speed. The discussion revolves around concepts in projectile motion and energy conservation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between speed and height using kinematic equations, questioning how to apply these to find the launch angle. Some suggest using energy conservation principles, while others express uncertainty about the calculations and substitutions needed for the initial speed.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing different approaches and questioning the validity of their calculations. Some have proposed using energy conservation as a method to find the angle, while others are still trying to clarify their understanding of the kinematic relationships involved.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the original poster being a beginner in physics, which may influence the level of detail and clarity in the discussion. Participants are also grappling with the implications of their assumptions regarding the projectile's motion.

hawkeye1029
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Homework Statement


At 0.5 of its maximum height, the speed of a projectile is 0.75 of its initial speed. What was its launch angle?

Homework Equations


Not sure here, but:
v^2 - vo^2 = 2as [maximum height]
Ay = Asin(theta) [y-component]

The Attempt at a Solution


I didn't get very far, but:
vo = vo
v = 0.75 vo

0.75vo^2 - vo^2 = (2)(-9.8)s
-0.25vo^2 = -19.6s
vo^2 = 784s

I'm stuck from here on, should I try to find the y-component for this?
[Also I'm an almost total beginner at Physics, excuse me if I'm totally wrong].

Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks everyone!
 
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I thought about it a little more:

x-component : [v0^2/g]sin(theta)
y-component : vo sin(theta)

(theta) = tan^-1 [vo sin(theta)] / [vo^2/9.8 sin (theta)]
(theta) = tan^-1 (9.8/vo)

Is this headed in the right direction? If so, what would I substitute in for vo? If not, any tips?
Thanks!
 
Oh wait I think it would be best to use energy conservation.

0.5 mv^2 = 0.5m(0.75v)62 + 0.5mgh
and then
0.5 mv^2 = 0.5 m(v cos theta)^2 + 7/16(mv^2)
and simplify to get theta = 69 degrees

Is this correct?
 
hawkeye1029 said:
Oh wait I think it would be best to use energy conservation.

0.5 mv^2 = 0.5m(0.75v)62 + 0.5mgh
and then
0.5 mv^2 = 0.5 m(v cos theta)^2 + 7/16(mv^2)
and simplify to get theta = 69 degrees

Is this correct?

I got the same value for θ0 (but I don't really understand your way to find it). So I think the answer is correct, but the calculation is confusing.
 

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