How Do You Calculate Maximum Height and Range of a Projectile?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the maximum height and range of a projectile launched at an initial speed (vo) and angle (θo). The derived equation for maximum height (H) is H = (vo^2 sin^2 θ) / 2g, where g represents the acceleration due to gravity. Additionally, participants explored how to determine the launch angle that equates maximum height with horizontal range, utilizing kinematic equations such as x = xo + vox*t + 1/2at^2 and y = yo + voy*t + 1/2at^2.

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  • Understanding of projectile motion principles
  • Familiarity with kinematic equations
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions (sine, cosine)
  • Basic grasp of gravitational acceleration (g)
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  • Learn how to apply kinematic equations to solve for time of flight
  • Explore the relationship between launch angle and range in projectile motion
  • Investigate the effects of air resistance on projectile trajectories
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1) A projectile is launched with a speed of vo
at an angle of θo with respect to the horizontal. Derive an equation for the max height it reaches above its starting point in terms of g, θo, vo

I set Vox = vo and Voy = (V) sin θ, I tried everything and have no idea how the answer is H = (vo^2 sin^2 θ) / 2g

2) Calculate the angle of launch for an object so that maximum height of the object is equal to its horizontal range.
I worked with the formulas x = xo + vox*t + 1/2at^2 and y= yo + voy*t + 1/2at^2 and tried to set them equal to each other by solving for t on both sides. I did not know what to do after that.

Thanks
 
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ArmadylGS said:
1)

I set Vox = vo and Voy = (V) sin θ, I tried everything and have no idea how the answer is H = (vo^2 sin^2 θ) / 2g

Why did you set Vox = vo? vo is the speed of the launched projectile at the angle θ.
 

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