What is the Mass of a Block of Ice Given a Constant Force and Displacement?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the mass of a block of ice subjected to a constant horizontal force of 75 N, with negligible friction, as it moves 12 m in 3 seconds. The problem involves concepts from kinematics and Newton's second law.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of acceleration, with one attempting to derive it from velocity and time. There is a suggestion to consider kinematic equations to find acceleration more accurately.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, exploring different methods to find acceleration and mass. Some guidance has been provided regarding the use of kinematic equations, and there is an acknowledgment of the initial conditions of the block's motion.

Contextual Notes

There is an assumption that the block starts from rest, and the discussion includes considerations of the relevant equations of motion and their application to the problem.

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Homework Statement



A Constant force of 75 N is applied horizontally to a block of ice on a horizontal plane. Friction is negligible. The block moves 12 m in the first 3 seconds. Find Mass in kg of block.

Homework Equations



F=m*a

m=F/a

The Attempt at a Solution



Having trouble finding acceleration. I took 12m/3s to find the velocity, then velocity over time to give acceleration. I came up with 1.3 but this appeared to be incorrect. Help with the proper finding of acceleration would be great.
 
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is the answer 28.12 Kg?
 
MissKaylaPaige said:

Homework Statement



A Constant force of 75 N is applied horizontally to a block of ice on a horizontal plane. Friction is negligible. The block moves 12 m in the first 3 seconds. Find Mass in kg of block.

Homework Equations



F=m*a

m=F/a

The Attempt at a Solution



Having trouble finding acceleration. I took 12m/3s to find the velocity, then velocity over time to give acceleration. I came up with 1.3 but this appeared to be incorrect. Help with the proper finding of acceleration would be great.

If the block starts from rest, the initial velocity is zero. So if you know the distance, time and initial velocity, which kinematic equation will give you acceleration?
 
Ahh yes it is, could you tell me what you did to get the acceleration?
 
Ahhh I didn't even look at the kinematic equations. I will do that.
 
If it starts from rest you know:

- V1=0
- V2=?
- Displacement=12m
- Time=3s

To get V2 we use the equation that relates all our known variables. This equation is; Delta D={(v1+v2)/2}* Delta Time

After you find V2 use the equation A= (V2-V1)/Delta Time to find acceleration. From there plug A into Fnet=ma and find mass.
 
Last edited:
Awesome, that all works, thanks :)
 

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