What is the maximum possible specific impulse.

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SUMMARY

The maximum possible specific impulse (Isp) of a hypothetical antimatter rocket is approximately 1,000,000 seconds. This figure represents the theoretical upper limit, but practical inefficiencies arise from energy losses during antimatter/matter collisions, including the rest mass of mesons and gamma radiation. Current research lacks viable theories or methodologies to enhance this specific impulse beyond the 1 megasecond mark, primarily due to the minimal production of antimatter. Further exploration into energy utilization from lost particles remains largely theoretical.

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  • Understanding of specific impulse (Isp) in rocketry
  • Knowledge of antimatter and its properties
  • Familiarity with particle physics, particularly mesons
  • Basic principles of energy conservation in physics
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Ryan_m_b
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Hi there,

I'm aware that a hypothetical antimatter rocket could have a specific impulse of ~1,000,000 seconds. At first I thought that this would be the highest isp possible as antimatter/matter collision releases all the energy in the mass. However as wikipedia put's it

"It is not perfectly efficient; energy is lost as the rest mass of the charged and uncharged mesons, lost as the kinetic energy of the uncharged mesons (which can't be deflected for thrust), and lost as gamma rays."

So whilst it may be impractical to the point of impossibility what is the maximum isp that could be obtained if less energy was lost (and are their any theories on how to utilize this lost energy) Are there any theoretical ways of boosting that 1megasecond number?

Many thanks!
 
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There are currently very few theories or plans to utilize an antimatter rocket, as the production of antimatter is extremely small. You can try to crunch the numbers if you'd like, but otherwise I don't think anyone really knows unless they did the same.
 
Drakkith said:
There are currently very few theories or plans to utilize an antimatter rocket, as the production of antimatter is extremely small. You can try to crunch the numbers if you'd like, but otherwise I don't think anyone really knows unless they did the same.

I wouldn't even know where to begin I'm afraid. Thanks anyway though:smile:
 

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