MHB What is the name for the function in a series?

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In a series, the function being summed is referred to as the addend or summand. The term "argument of the series" is not commonly used for this purpose. The notation \(\sum_{z=0}^{\infty}f(z)\) indicates that \(f(z)\) is the function whose values are being added. Clarifying terminology is important for understanding series in mathematics. Properly identifying \(f(z)\) enhances communication about series functions.
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I am having trouble describing the function that I am taking sum of in a series. Like in the example \begin{equation} \sum_{z=0}^{\infty}f(z)\end{equation}: What would I call $f(z)$? Would it be the argument of the series?
 
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You could call it the addend (also called a summand).
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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