What is the NMR splitting pattern for Butane?

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SUMMARY

The NMR splitting pattern for Butane (CH3CH2CH2CH3) involves analyzing the proton environments present in the molecule. The CH3 group experiences splitting due to neighboring CH2 groups, leading to a splitting of 3 (n+1 rule: 2+1). The CH2 groups, which are adjacent to both CH3 and CH2 groups, can result in a splitting of 6 (n+1 rule: 5+1). The discussion also raises the question of whether splitting occurs when two chemically identical groups are adjacent, specifically in the context of Butane's structure.

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Homework Statement


Butane, CH3CH2CH2CH3
has two proton environments
would the splitting be 3, 6 OR 3,4


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


The 3 splitting would be because the CH3 group is next to a carbon with 2 hydrogens (n+1 --> 2+1 = 3)

Now the 6 would be because both CH2 groups neighbour a CH3 and CH2 group. (n + 1 --> 5+1 --> 6)

The 4 would be because both CH2 groups neigbhour a carbon with three hydrogens (n+1--> 4)
I am not sure if splitting is induced if two CHEMICALLY IDENTICAL groups are next to each other. I know splitting occurs if the neighbouring carbon contains hydrogens BUT IF THE TWO GROUPS ARE IDENTICAL X-CH2-CH2-X then would the splitting be 6 or would it be 4

thanks
 
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