What is the range and inverse of the function y = 1/x?

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter mathdad
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Range
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The function y = 1/x has a range of all real numbers except for y = 0, formally expressed as (-∞, 0) U (0, ∞). The inverse of the function is f^(-1)(x) = 1/x, with a domain that also excludes x = 0. The graph of y = 1/x demonstrates this behavior, showing curves in quadrants 1 and 3 that do not intersect the axes. This visual representation confirms the established range and domain for both the function and its inverse.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic algebraic functions
  • Familiarity with function inverses
  • Knowledge of graphing techniques for rational functions
  • Comprehension of domain and range concepts
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of rational functions
  • Learn how to graph y = 1/x and identify its asymptotes
  • Explore the concept of function inverses in greater depth
  • Investigate the implications of domain restrictions on function behavior
USEFUL FOR

Students learning algebra, educators teaching pre-calculus, and anyone seeking to understand the properties of rational functions and their inverses.

mathdad
Messages
1,280
Reaction score
0
Find the range algebraically.

y = 1/x

Find inverse of y.

x = 1/y

Solve for y.

yx = (1/y)(y)

yx = 1

y = 1/x

f^(-1) x = 1/x

The domain of f^(-1) x is ALL REAL NUMBERS except that x cannot be 0.

So, the range of y = 1/x is ALL REAL NUMBERS except that y cannot be 0.

Correct?
 
Last edited:
Mathematics news on Phys.org
$y = \dfrac{1}{x}$ is a basic parent function whose graph is easily sketched ... so, sketch it and answer your own question.
 
I know what this graph looks like. I've seen it hundreds of times but what does it mean to a novice math learner? There is a curve in quadrants 1 and 3 that does not cross the lines x = 0 and y = 0. The textbook answer is (-infinity, 0) U (0, infinity). What on the graph tells me that this is the correct range?
 
you asked the same question in your other post ...

http://mathhelpboards.com/pre-calculus-21/range-functions-4-a-21775.html#post98495
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
520
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K