What is the Relation Between Distance and Angle in Double Slit Interference?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between distance and angle in the context of double slit interference, specifically examining the formula used to calculate distances between interference maxima and minima. Participants are exploring the implications of the formula and its application to a given problem.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand the formula for distance between maxima and minima, questioning why a multiplication factor is needed in their calculations. There is also exploration of the definitions of angles in relation to maxima and minima in interference patterns.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing clarifications about the formula and its application. Some are questioning the assumptions made in the problem setup and exploring the meaning of angles in the context of the interference pattern.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of confusion regarding the definitions of distance and angle in the context of double slit interference and diffraction grating, indicating potential gaps in understanding the problem requirements.

youmei0426
Messages
18
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


question (iii)
upload_2018-12-28_11-31-1.png

2. Homework Equations
D=sd/λ (where D is the distance from slit to screen, s is the distance to the central maxima, and d is the slit separation)[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


I plugged the values s=0.3*10^(-3), d=4.5*10^(-3) and λ=633*10^(-9), and got the answer 2.13m. However, the answer stays that I need to multiply this value by 2, and I don't know why as the formula doesn't say so. Thanks in advance![/B]
 

Attachments

  • upload_2018-12-28_11-31-1.png
    upload_2018-12-28_11-31-1.png
    11.9 KB · Views: 1,000
  • upload_2018-12-28_11-31-38.png
    upload_2018-12-28_11-31-38.png
    560 bytes · Views: 336
  • upload_2018-12-28_11-31-47.png
    upload_2018-12-28_11-31-47.png
    759 bytes · Views: 357
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello youmei, :welcome:

youmei0426 said:
I don't know why as the formula doesn't say so
What exactly is the formula saying (what is it for ? ) And what does the exercise ask ?
 
The formula ##\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}## denotes the distance of separation between two adjacent maxima (or minima). But you are given the distance between a maximum & the adjacent minimum.
Can you figure it now?
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: youmei0426
PKM said:
The formula ##\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}## denotes the distance of separation between two adjacent maxima (or minima). But you are given the distance between a maximum & the adjacent minimum.
Can you figure it now?
thanks a lot!
 
PKM said:
The formula ##\beta=\frac{\lambda D}{d}## denotes the distance of separation between two adjacent maxima (or minima). But you are given the distance between a maximum & the adjacent minimum.
Can you figure it now?
I came across another similar problem regarding diffraction grating, and there the diffraction angle is from the normal to the first maximum. So I am a bit confused as to what exactly is the angle in the formula? Thanks!
 
youmei0426 said:
I came across another similar problem regarding diffraction grating, and there the diffraction angle is from the normal to the first maximum. So I am a bit confused as to what exactly is the angle in the formula? Thanks!
The central maximum resides at the normal (or at the centre). Where should the first maximum occur then? Can you somehow approximately relate this distance to the angle you need?
 
Last edited:

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
7K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
6K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
5K