What Is the Significance of the Math Series X + 1 (1/x + 1/x^2 + 1/x^3 ...)?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a mathematical series involving a geometric progression, specifically the series represented as X + 1 (1/x + 1/x^2 + 1/x^3 ...). The original poster expresses a lack of formal math training and seeks to understand the significance and terminology associated with this series in the context of a project.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants identify the series in parentheses as a geometric series and discuss its summation under certain conditions. The original poster questions the name and application of the series.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the nature of the series, confirming it as a geometric series and discussing conditions for convergence. However, the original poster's broader questions about significance and application remain open for further exploration.

Contextual Notes

The original poster indicates a lack of recent math training, which may affect their understanding of the concepts discussed. There is also a mention of specific conditions under which the series converges, which are being examined in the context of the discussion.

David George
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I have no math training beyond high school 45 years ago, and I don’t remember much of it. However I am doing a project, and I find the series below is quite valuable. But I do not know what it is or what it is called. It is like this:

X + 1 (1/x + 1/x^2 + 1/x^3 . . . ).

It comes ever closer to a value which is very significant in what I am doing. I wonder if someone can tell me what this is called, and what it can be used for.
 
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Well what is in the brackets is a geometric progrssion
 
Yes, the part in parentheses is a geometric series that can be summed (provided the absolute value of x is bigger than 1):

1/x + 1/x^2 + 1/x^3 + ... = 1/(x-1)
 
Thank you!
 
Avodyne said:
Yes, the part in parentheses is a geometric series that can be summed (provided the absolute value of x is bigger than 1):

1/x + 1/x^2 + 1/x^3 + ... = 1/(x-1)

For that sum to converge,

|1/x|<1
 

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