What is the surface charge density?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two large parallel metal plates with opposite electric charges, separated by a distance, creating a uniform electric field. The original poster seeks to determine the potential difference between the plates and the surface charge density on one of the plates.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster has calculated the potential difference and identified which plate has a higher potential but is uncertain about how to find the surface charge density. Participants suggest consulting the textbook for relevant concepts related to electric fields and charge configurations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance to refer to the textbook for foundational concepts. There is a lack of explicit consensus on how to approach the calculation of surface charge density, and the original poster has requested further clarification.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions this is their first encounter with the term surface charge density in this context, indicating a potential gap in understanding the relevant concepts.

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Homework Statement


Two large parallel metal plate sheets carrying opposite electric charges of equal magnitude are separated by a distance of 38.0mm. The electric field between them is uniform and has magnitude 480 N/C.

a) What is the potential difference between the sheets?
b) Which sheet is at higher potential, the one with positive or negative charge?
c) What is the surface charge density D on the positive sheet?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I have solved a and b.

a) W/q = Potential Difference = Ed = 480(0.0038) = 1.824 V
b) Positive charge

For letter C, I have no idea how do it. It's my first time encountering the term surface charge density on this kind of problem... Pleas help.
 
Last edited:
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Consult your text. I'm sure your book talks about the electric field due to an infinite sheet of charge.
 
vela said:
Consult your text. I'm sure your book talks about the electric field due to an infinite sheet of charge.

Can you elaborate further? I didn't quite understand.
 
I'm saying read your textbook. You should know the electric field for three common charge configurations: a point charge, a line charge, and a sheet of charge. Your book will cover these.
 

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