What Is the Transmission Coefficient for a Rectangular Barrier?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the transmission coefficient for a rectangular potential barrier, specifically analyzing three cases based on the energy levels: E<0, E=Vo, and E>Vo. The potential is defined as V(x) = Vo for -a < x < a and V(x) = 0 for |x| > a.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to approach the problem by dividing it into "zones" similar to the finite square well, expressing uncertainty about how to handle energy considerations. They raise questions regarding the wave function behavior in different regions, particularly for E

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the nature of the wave function in relation to the potential barrier. Some guidance is sought regarding the logic applied to the wave function, particularly in the context of complex values for incoming waves. There is an indication of ongoing inquiry without a clear resolution.

Contextual Notes

One participant notes that the question is derived from a textbook, emphasizing that it is for study purposes rather than direct homework assistance. This context may influence the depth of exploration in the discussion.

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Question:

Determine the transmission coefficient for a rectangular barrier. Treat separately the three cases E<0, E=Vo, E>Vo (note that the wave function inside the barrier is different in the three cases.
and
V(x) = Vo > 0 for -a < x < a
= 0 for |x| > a



I attempted to do this like the finite square well and do it per "zone", because I'm not sure how to go about dealing with the energy first.

If I call - infinity -> -a "zone 1" and the potential there is zero, the general solution should be:
[tex]\varphi[/tex] = A[tex]e^{-kx}[/tex] + B[tex]e^{kx}[/tex], but the first term blows up to -infinity, so we're left with
[tex]\varphi[/tex] = B[tex]e^{kx}[/tex].

Can someone tell me what is wrong with this logic?
For E<Vo and x < -a [tex]\varphi[/tex] should include both A and B and be imaginary, but I don't know why.
 
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I'm sure it's apparent that this is from a textbook, (Griffiths 2.33) but it is study, not homework. Please don't disregard on that basis.
 
To generalize a little bit more, this is is my basic question... why is the incoming wave to a square barrier complex?
 
Nevermind.
 

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