What quantum effects that involve gravity can be studied without QFT?

In summary, there is currently no full quantum theory of gravitation, but there have been studies on quantum effects due to gravitation, such as gravitational neutron interferometry and gravitational decoherence. Other quantum effects involving gravity, such as Hawking radiation and experiments on bouncing neutrons in the gravitational field of the Earth, have also been explored. There are also proposals for observing the quantum nature of the gravitational field in general curved space time. However, there is still much research to be done in this area.
  • #1
andresB
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So there is no a full quantum theory of gravitation. However, there are instances where quantum effects due to gravitation have been studied. Like Gravitational neutron interferometry https://arxiv.org/pdf/1701.00259.pdf or maybe gravitational decoherence https://www.nature.com/articles/nphys3366

I would like to know if there are others quantum effects that involve gravity that can (at least in an approximate way) be studied without a full quantization of gravity.
 
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  • #2
Hawking radiation, for instance. It requires QFT, but not quantum gravity.
 
  • #3
Demystifier said:
Hawking radiation

I'm not sure this is a good example, since it hasn't been observed, so we don't actually know if our current predictions about it are correct.
 
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Related to What quantum effects that involve gravity can be studied without QFT?

1. What is quantum gravity and how is it different from classical gravity?

Quantum gravity is a theoretical framework that attempts to reconcile the principles of quantum mechanics with the theory of general relativity, which describes the force of gravity in terms of the curvature of space and time. It is different from classical gravity in that it takes into account the quantum nature of matter and energy, which is not accounted for in classical physics.

2. Can quantum effects involving gravity be studied without using quantum field theory (QFT)?

Yes, it is possible to study quantum effects involving gravity without using QFT. There are alternative approaches, such as loop quantum gravity and string theory, that aim to describe quantum gravity without relying on QFT. However, QFT is currently the most widely accepted framework for studying quantum effects in gravity.

3. What are some examples of quantum effects that involve gravity?

Some examples of quantum effects involving gravity include the Hawking radiation of black holes, the gravitational waves detected by LIGO, and the quantum fluctuations of the gravitational field.

4. How do scientists study quantum effects in gravity?

Scientists study quantum effects in gravity through a combination of theoretical and experimental methods. Theoretical physicists use mathematical models and calculations to predict the behavior of quantum gravity, while experimentalists use advanced technologies to test these predictions in real-world settings.

5. What are the potential applications of understanding quantum effects in gravity?

Understanding quantum effects in gravity could have significant implications for our understanding of the universe and could potentially lead to the development of new technologies. It may also help us better understand the fundamental nature of space and time, and how they interact with matter and energy at the quantum level.

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