What Should the Mass of W Be to Support a 77 kg Person's Head?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the mass required to support the head of a 77 kg person using a pulley system, with considerations of forces acting on the head and the role of tension in the ropes. The context is related to physics concepts such as forces, tension, and free-body diagrams.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the forces acting on the head and the role of tension in the system. Questions arise about the calculation of forces and the setup of the free-body diagram.

Discussion Status

Some participants are actively engaging with the problem, asking for clarifications and providing insights into the forces involved. There is an ongoing exploration of how to analyze the forces exerted by the apparatus on the head, with no explicit consensus reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the absence of the figure initially referenced, which is crucial for understanding the problem setup. The discussion also highlights the need to consider the angles at which forces are applied in the pulley system.

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Homework Statement



When a patient’s injured neck is healing, it is often desirable to prevent the weight of the head from pushing down on the neck. This can be accomplished with the system of pulleys shown in the figure. The pulleys are all small and extremely light in weight and have no appreciable friction. Typically, a person’s head makes up 7.00% of his or her body weight.

If the head of a 77.0 kg person is to be supported completely by the apparatus shown, what should the mass of W be? Start with a free-body diagram of the head.

I drew out a free body diagram, but don't know where to go from there.
 
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Where is the figure?
 
If the tension in the rope is T, what is the force exerted by the apparatus on the head?
 
dx said:
If the tension in the rope is T, what is the force exerted by the apparatus on the head?

mg? With T pointing upward.
 
T points along the rope. There are four places where the tension exerts forces on the wheels. At two of these places, T points upward, and at the other two it points at an angle of 37 degrees to the vertical. You have to find the vertical componets of all these and add them up to find the total vertical force exerted on the head.
 

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