What two types of forces contribute to the lift on a wing?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Greg Bernhardt
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Forces Lift
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on identifying the two types of forces that contribute to lift on a wing, exploring various theories and concepts related to aerodynamics, including Bernoulli's principle, Newton's laws, and other factors affecting flight. Participants engage in a mix of theoretical and conceptual reasoning, with references to physics principles and real-world applications.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that lift is primarily due to air pressure differential as described by Bernoulli's law.
  • Others argue that Newton's laws, particularly the third law regarding action and reaction, also play a crucial role in generating lift through downwash effects.
  • A few participants suggest that momentum, defined as the product of mass and velocity, could be a second critical force contributing to lift.
  • Some contributions mention buoyancy and thrust as potential forces, though their relevance to lift is debated.
  • One participant introduces the idea that vacuum effects in bird flight may also contribute to lift, adding another layer of complexity to the discussion.
  • Several participants express uncertainty about the second force, with suggestions including turbulence, density differences, and shock waves.
  • There is a mention of the importance of the angle of attack and the shape of the airfoil, though these are not classified as forces.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the two types of forces contributing to lift, with multiple competing views and hypotheses presented throughout the discussion.

Contextual Notes

Some participants note that gravity acts in the lift direction but does not contribute positively to lift itself. Additionally, there are unresolved discussions regarding the definitions and roles of various forces and principles in the context of lift generation.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be of interest to students and enthusiasts of physics, aerodynamics, and engineering, particularly those exploring the principles of flight and lift generation.

  • #31
To end this question I will award andre 1/2 point for getting one of the forces correct.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 45 ·
2
Replies
45
Views
10K
  • · Replies 61 ·
3
Replies
61
Views
6K
  • · Replies 128 ·
5
Replies
128
Views
11K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
5K
  • · Replies 59 ·
2
Replies
59
Views
6K
  • · Replies 124 ·
5
Replies
124
Views
15K