What values of m as a function of q satisfy this trigonometric equation?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the trigonometric equation 2sin(qπ/m) - sin(qπ/2) = 0, exploring the values of m as a function of q that satisfy this equation. The primary solution identified is m = 2 for integer values of q = 2n, where n is an integer. An alternative expression derived is m = qπ/arcsin(1/2sin(qπ/2)), which indicates that q/m is an integer for specific values of q. The participants seek a more elegant general solution without reliance on trigonometric functions.

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  • Knowledge of the arcsine function and its properties
  • Familiarity with integer and continuous variable concepts
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
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  • Research the properties of the arcsine function and its applications in trigonometric equations
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  • Investigate alternative methods for solving trigonometric equations without trigonometric functions
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Mathematicians, students studying trigonometry, and anyone interested in solving complex trigonometric equations and exploring their integer solutions.

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I have a trigonometric equation
2\sin \left ( \frac{q\pi }{m} \right )-\sin \left ( \frac{q\pi }{2} \right )=0
and want to know what values m as a function of q could take to satisfy the equation. Both terms zero is the obvious solution: q=2n; m=2; n is an integer. But there are more solutions. I tried to use different kinds of trigonometric identities, with no luck.
The best I could get is
m=\frac{q\pi}{\arcsin \left ( \frac{1}{2}\sin \left ( \frac{q\pi }{2} \right ) \right )}
which for q=2n gives q/m is an integer.
Is there a more elegant general solution?

Thanks!
 
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Are q and m integers?
 
In general, for my purpose, both are continuous.
 
You found an expression of m as function of q. What else do you need?
You can add +2 pi * k at a suitable place (where you take the arcsine) to get the other solutions for m.
 
I'm in doubt if there is a simpler expression involving q,m,π and probably n (integer). Without trigonometric functions.
 
That would surprise me.
 

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