What Wires Connect When Repairing a 3.5mm Headphone Jack?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Instiinct
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Wire
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on repairing a 3.5mm headphone jack with a built-in microphone. The original earphones feature a 4-pole jack, while the replacement jack is a standard 3-pole plug. The red and green wires correspond to the audio channels, while the remaining wires serve as the common return path and microphone signal. For a successful repair, users can connect red to red, green to green, and join the remaining wires, or opt for a 4-pole plug for full functionality.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 3.5mm audio jack wiring
  • Familiarity with 4-pole vs. 3-pole jack configurations
  • Basic soldering skills for wire connections
  • Knowledge of using a continuity tester
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the wiring standards for 4-pole headphone jacks
  • Learn how to use a continuity tester for electrical connections
  • Explore soldering techniques for headphone repairs
  • Investigate the differences between audio-only and microphone-capable jacks
USEFUL FOR

Audio technicians, DIY enthusiasts, and anyone involved in repairing or modifying headphone jacks will benefit from this discussion.

Instiinct
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
So I have earphones with a built in mic and the 3.5mm jack was broken so I cut the cable at the base where it meets the jack. And I have another 3.5mm headphone jack from some old headphones that has the wires for the built in miss as well. I was wondering which wires go together. On the earphone side there is a red, green, and copper colored wires and they all have an enamel coating. There is also a bare wire that seems to be copper but its green colored. On the replacement 3.5mm headphone jack there are a red green and copper colored wires again with an enamel coating. There is also a bare copper wire like the green colored one from the headphones. How do I wire all of this correctly? Please help.
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Hi
Welcome.
Any chance of a photograph of that lot?
 
sophiecentaur said:
Hi
Welcome.
Any chance of a photograph of that lot?

Thanks hi. Yeah I could take a picture when I get home from the mall.
 
From your description, I guess your earbuds with mike were wired to a 4-pole jack plug, but your other plug is the 3-pole plug that is "standard" for audio only. Note the way the plugs are divided into 3 and 4 sections by the black insulating rings.

35mm-plastic-stereo-plug.jpg
35mm-4-pole-jack-plug.jpg


The red and green wires are the two audio channels. On the 3-pole plug the other wire is the common return path. On 4-pole plugs and cables, I don't think there is a universal standard for the color codes of the mike signal wire and the common return wire.

If you don't want to use the microphone, it should be OK to join red to red, green to green, and join the other three wires together (two on one side and one on the other).

Otherwise, get a 4-pole plug, and compare the connections on the old broken one with a continuity tester, or use trial and error - there are only two unknown options!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 72 ·
3
Replies
72
Views
20K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
Replies
11
Views
6K
Replies
7
Views
7K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
17K