What would be the impact of solving the Riemann hypothesis?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the implications of solving the Riemann hypothesis, a significant unsolved problem in mathematics. Participants explore potential impacts on various fields such as economics, finance, computer programming, and cybersecurity, while also questioning the extent of these implications.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that solving the Riemann hypothesis could necessitate a complete re-thinking of mathematics and have major implications across multiple disciplines.
  • Others argue that the implications of solving the hypothesis may be overstated, particularly regarding its immediate impact on fields like cryptography.
  • One participant posits that proving the Riemann hypothesis true may not lead to significant practical applications, as current cryptographic methods could continue to operate under the assumption of its truth.
  • Another participant challenges the reliability of popular press articles as sources for scientific claims, particularly regarding their interpretations of the Riemann hypothesis's implications for cryptography.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the potential implications of solving the Riemann hypothesis, with no consensus reached on the extent or nature of these impacts.

Contextual Notes

Some claims rely on assumptions about the relationship between the Riemann hypothesis and current mathematical practices, particularly in cryptography, which remain unresolved in the discussion.

Kutt
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The Riemann hypothesis is arguably the most difficult and perplexing unsolved theorems in all of mathematics. There is currently a $1,000,000 prize for it's solution. It's been 153 years since it's inception in 1859 and no mathematician has ever been able to solve it, not even Bernhard Riemann himself.

What would happen if it actually did get solved? I read that it's solution would require a complete re-thinking of mathematics itself and could have a major impact in economics, finance, computer programming, cyber security, etc...
 
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Kutt said:
The Riemann hypothesis is arguably the most difficult and perplexing unsolved theorems in all of mathematics. There is currently a $1,000,000 prize for it's solution. It's been 153 years since it's inception in 1859 and no mathematician has ever been able to solve it, not even Bernhard Riemann himself.

What would happen if it actually did get solved? I read that it's solution would require a complete re-thinking of mathematics itself and could have a major impact in economics, finance, computer programming, cyber security, etc...

I suspect that the implications as described in your second paragraph are overstated.
 
Kutt said:
The Riemann hypothesis is arguably the most difficult and perplexing unsolved theorems in all of mathematics. There is currently a $1,000,000 prize for it's solution. It's been 153 years since it's inception in 1859 and no mathematician has ever been able to solve it, not even Bernhard Riemann himself.

What would happen if it actually did get solved? I read that it's solution would require a complete re-thinking of mathematics itself and could have a major impact in economics, finance, computer programming, cyber security, etc...

Proving RH is true is not, in itself, likely to have major practical applications. For instance, in cryptography, instead of "waiting" for RH to be proven, one could easily assume its truth and see whether more efficient decryption algorithms can be constructed on that basis.

It is, however, possible that "new" mathematics may be discovered with its potential applications, during the process of solving RH.
 
Kutt said:

Well if The Times says it...

To my knowledge, the truth of the Riemann hypothesis would not immediately impact modern cryptography in any substantial way, or provide any new, more efficient factorization schemes. The article even goes on to say...
There is no simple way to tell if a number is prime, and that is the basis for most modern encryption schemes.

...which is just bizarre. The difficulty of decomposition a number into its prime factorization is the basis for many public key encryption schemes, which is perhaps what they meant. Either way, the article is poorly written. Please don't cite the popular press as evidence for scientific positions.
 

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