What's wrong with the vibration shaker?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the performance of a VTS-100 vibration shaker, specifically addressing the unexpected resonance peaks observed in acceleration frequency response tests. Participants explore potential reasons for these anomalies, including measurement techniques and the complexities of modeling physical systems.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Mike describes his setup for testing the shaker and notes the presence of resonance peaks in the acceleration frequency response graph, questioning whether the issue lies with his measurement or the shaker itself.
  • One participant suggests the possibility of harmonics affecting the results and inquires if the same results are consistent across multiple tests.
  • Another participant proposes that the observed issues may stem from the limitations of a simplified mathematical model in capturing the complexities of real physical systems, indicating that real systems have infinitely many modes of vibration.
  • A further comment speculates that the shaker's design might contribute to the observed behavior, mentioning the potential influence of modes and harmonics related to the bracket.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the cause of the resonance peaks, with no consensus reached on whether the issue is due to measurement techniques, the shaker's design, or the limitations of modeling physical systems.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights the complexity of accurately modeling physical systems and the potential for multiple contributing factors to the observed measurement results, but does not resolve these complexities.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in vibration testing, experimental physics, and the challenges of modeling dynamic systems may find this discussion relevant.

zhappybird
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Hi There,
I have a VTS(vibration test system)-100 shaker. To make sure it works correctly, I have done a acceleration frequency response test for the bare shaker. In which, I place an accelerometer on the top of the shaker platform, use a function generator and amplifier to drive the shaker at sweeping frequency from 2 Hz to 6000 Hz. I also use a polytech laser vibrometer to detect the displacement of the point on the shaker platform close to the location of the accelerometer. I use LABVIEW to control the oscilloscope and function generator. Attached are my result. From the acceleration frequency response graph, I see several peaks indicating the "resonance" frequency, according to the vibration theory, the acceleration should be a continuous function of the frequency, it should be a smooth line without any resonance peaks. What is wrong with my measurement? or the shaker is bad? I have made sure the accelerometer is good.
Thanks.
Mike
 

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could you be getting harmonics? do these same results show on every try?
 
I suspect that the difficulty arises from trying to make an overly simple mathematical model fully describe a real physical system. All real systems have infinitely many modes of vibration, yet we never develop models of that level of complexity. You have just run headlong up against reality!
 
Looking at a picture of the little beast, you could be getting mode plus harmonic for the bracket.
 

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