When was the Chain rule first used?

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The chain rule, a fundamental concept in calculus, was first documented in its modern form by Joseph-Louis Lagrange in his 1797 work, "Théorie des fonctions analytiques." Although Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz utilized the chain rule, he did not express it explicitly. The development of modern function notation by Leonhard Euler facilitated the understanding and application of the chain rule, which is essential for differentiating complex functions. Prior to Lagrange's documentation, the use of the chain rule lacked verifiable evidence in its complete format.

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Since Calculus has supposedly been around for a long time, when is there actual evidence of the chain rule first being used?
 
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Vagn said:
Leibniz used it but didn't express it explicitly.
The first instance of it in it's modern form was in Lagrange's 1797 Théorie des fonctions analytiques.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_rule#History

Thanks for the input. I suspected that it's been a relatively recent form.
 
I can't imagine why you would think that. The chain rule is a necessity for differentiating all but the simplest functions.
 
HallsofIvy said:
I can't imagine why you would think that. The chain rule is a necessity for differentiating all but the simplest functions.

Well, but would take some time for matematicians to see the general pattern we call the chain rule, and then prove its generality.

For example, Euler's brilliant invention of modern day function notation (think it was him) simplified notationally what one was doing, enabling the discovery of the pattern.
 
HallsofIvy said:
I can't imagine why you would think that. The chain rule is a necessity for differentiating all but the simplest functions.


I understand that but its use has only been documented in the late 18th century (see above). Being used earlier in its complete format lacks verifiable evidence.
 

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