Where can I find the formula for the relavistic rocket equation?

  • Level: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Albertgauss
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Rocket Rocket equation
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
3 replies · 2K views
Albertgauss
Gold Member
Messages
298
Reaction score
38
Hi all,

Does anyone know where I can find the formula for the relavistic rocket equation? That is, I want to know the mass of fuel required to accelerate a rocket from 0 to β, for a given acceleration A, assuming the rocket (with no fuel) has a mass of M. All of this would be in the frame of the Earth. I know there are several types of proposed Sci-Fi fuels but I think fusion is the most promising. A reliable webpage would be great. Thanks!
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
The classical rocket equation

[itex]v_{class.} = p_{sp} \cdot \ln \frac{{m_0 }}{m}[/itex]

can be upgraded to a relativistic version by

[itex]v_{rel.} = \frac{{v_{class.} }}{{\sqrt {1 + \frac{{v_{class.}^2 }}{{c^2 }}} }}[/itex]

and

[itex]p_{sp.} = c \cdot \sqrt {\left[ {2 + \left( {\eta - 2} \right) \cdot d} \right] \cdot \eta \cdot d}[/itex]

where [itex]d[/itex] is the mass defect and [itex]\eta[/itex] the efficiency.
 
Oh hey guys great! Thanks! I think that will do it.