Where is the point when the potential is zero?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the points along the line between two charges where the electric potential is zero. The charges are a positive 2.96 µC and a negative 1.85 µC, separated by a distance of 4.48 cm.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the setup of the potential equation and the placement of charges. There are attempts to derive the position where the potential is zero, with some questioning the interpretation of distance in the equations used.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided alternative equations and interpretations of the problem, while others express confusion about the values being used and the results obtained. There is an ongoing exploration of different scenarios regarding the positions of the charges and the potential calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of correctly interpreting the distances in the potential formula and the implications of charge signs on the calculations. There is mention of a computer system providing feedback on the correctness of the answers submitted.

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Homework Statement


A 2.96 uC and a -1.85 uC charge are placed 4.48 cm apart. At what points along the line joining them is the potential zero? Let V = 0 at r = infinity and enter the smaller distance first.


Homework Equations



V = k*q/r


The Attempt at a Solution



V(total) = 0 = kq1/x + kq2/(0.0448 - x)

x = q1*d/(q1 - q2)

x = 2.76*10^-2 m


Is there something that I'm missing? The computer says that I'm missing another value..

Thanks
 
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"r" means distance, not difference between coordinates in the formula for the potential. If q1 is placed in the origin and q2 is on the positive x-axis at d, You should have written your equation as q1/|x|+q2/|x-d|=0. There are three possibilities to discuss: x>d, (the point is on the right from q2) 0<x<d (the point is between q1 and q2) and x<0 (the point is on the left from q1).

ehild
 
I came with a second answer of 0.0403 m

x(2) = -q1d/(-q1-q2)

but the computer says I'm giving it the wrong answer. Is there something that I'm doing wrong?
 
x(2)=-2.96/(-2.96+1.85) *4.48. It is not 4.03 cm!

ehild
 
Thanks. I knew I'll mess something up with the denominator because of "-q2" and q2 = 1.85*10^-6 C.
 

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