Which Pulse Reaches the Knot First?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two strings tied together with a knot, each having different linear densities and lengths, and both under tension. The question asks which pulse traveling towards the knot reaches it first, given the tension in one string and the linear densities of both strings.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of wave speeds based on tension and linear density, with one participant attempting to apply the formula for wave speed. Questions arise regarding the relevance of string lengths and the implications of tension being constant across both strings.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring the relationship between tension and the knot's behavior. Some guidance has been offered regarding the tension in the strings, but there is no explicit consensus on how to incorporate the lengths of the strings into the solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of the knot being stationary and how that affects the tension in each string. There is uncertainty about how to utilize the lengths of the strings in the calculations.

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Homework Statement



Two strings have been tied together with a knot and stretched between two rigit supports. The strings have linear densities µ1 = 1.4 x 10-4 kg/m and µ2 = 2.8 x 10-4 kg/m. Their lengths are L1 = 3.0m and L2 = 2.0m, and string one is under 400N tension. If a pulse is started simultaneously on each string, traveling towards the knot, which pulse reaches the knot first?

Homework Equations



v=√(T_s/μ)

The Attempt at a Solution



v1=√(400N/(1.4 x 10^-4 kg/m)=1690m/s)
v2=√(400N/(2.8 x 10^-4 kg/m)=1195m/s)

v1 should be faster, but I know that I'm missing something in my equations. We've been given the two lengths of the strings and the tension of only one string, so how do I utilize the value of the lengths in my formula?
 
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Time=dist/v.
The knot doesn't move. What does that say about the tension in each strilng?
 
Does the tension remain the same in each string?
 
Yes, the two forces on the knot must cancel.
 
So then why does the question give the two lengths of the string and do I use the values of Length in solving the problem?
 
time=length divided by speed.
 

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