Which sub-field of psychology deals with deception?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on identifying which sub-field of psychology addresses the concepts of deception, including its mechanisms, motivations, and implications. Participants explore various theories and perspectives related to deception, including interpersonal deception theory, psychological manipulation, and the role of deception in social contexts.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest "interpersonal deception theory" as a relevant area, while questioning if social psychology is the appropriate sub-field to explore.
  • Others mention "psychological warfare" and "transactional analysis" as additional frameworks related to deception.
  • One participant highlights the complexity of deception, noting that it can range from benign "white lies" to manipulative behaviors associated with personality disorders.
  • Another participant emphasizes the need to narrow down the focus of the inquiry, suggesting that different types of deception (e.g., self-deception, social manipulation) may require different psychological approaches.
  • Some participants propose exploring psychological manipulation in the context of various mental health disorders, including Bipolar Disorder and Antisocial Personality Disorder, which may involve manipulative deception.
  • There is mention of broader applications of deception in fields like marketing, politics, and advertising, indicating that these areas may also provide insights into psychological aspects of deception.
  • One participant cautions about the variability in how different psychological disciplines (social, cognitive, clinical) approach the topic of deception.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on a single sub-field of psychology that deals with deception, indicating that multiple competing views and approaches exist. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the best framework for understanding deception.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the definitions and boundaries of deception, suggesting that the nature and intent behind deceptive behaviors can vary significantly. This variability complicates the identification of a singular psychological sub-field that adequately addresses all aspects of deception.

Who May Find This Useful

Readers interested in psychology, particularly those exploring the dynamics of deception, manipulation, and related mental health issues, may find this discussion relevant.

Avichal
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As the title says, I want to know which field of psychology deals with how and why people deceive.
After some searching, I could only come up with "interpersonal deception theory" which is related to deception. I want to know of similar theories and studies done on deception.
Is social psychology the sub-field that I should look under?
 
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It depends on the nature and extent of the deception.

Some casual deceptions may be perpetrated out of politeness, with no malicious intent, except to spare the feelings of others. Other types of deceptions may be manifested with malicious intent, devised solely to cause harm. The latter type of deceptive behavior, I think, would fall under psychopathic personality disorders of some sort.

If you want to know what a psychologist thinks of deception, ask a psychologist. This is Physics Forums, not Psych Forums. :wink:
 
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Deception is such a broad activity that you won't one field of psychology that is appropriate. Deception by pathological liars is different to deceiving oneself, both are different to deceiving for good reasons etcetera. It would probably be easier if you narrowed down exactly what you're interested in. Is it deception as a social lubricant (i.e. "white lies")? Deception as a form of manipulation? Self-deception?
 
I am referring to deception as a form of manipulation. I found a relevant wikipedia page named "Psychological manipulation".
Links to similar theories, topics would be helpful.
 
Avichal said:
I am referring to deception as a form of manipulation. I found a relevant wikipedia page named "Psychological manipulation".
Links to similar theories, topics would be helpful.
Like Ryan said, it isn't all gathered in one place. That's because it is never the primary thing going on, but is either a tool for some other goal, or symptomatic of some more primary social or mental problem.

If you are interested in people who exhibit a pathological penchant for manipulative deception you should check out Bipolar Disorder, Antisocial Personality Disorder, and Borderline Personality Disorder. I think those three always have manipulative deception as part of their description. There's also Munchausen Syndrome, and the confabulation found in some amnesias and dementias that can present as deception. Outside of mental illness your best source would be under the heading of politics.
 
Avichal said:
As the title says, I want to know which field of psychology deals with how and why people deceive.
After some searching, I could only come up with "interpersonal deception theory" which is related to deception. I want to know of similar theories and studies done on deception.
Is social psychology the sub-field that I should look under?
You might want to look up on "Neuro-linguistic programming" and Cybernetics IF you are looking at the largest scale(where real world applications occur). There are various scientific methods being used to control population demographics, one main easy to see example is advertising and "buyers behavior".

It is my understanding that most of the real world practical stuff being used out there is by intelligent agencies and other propaganda conglomerates, I don't think your go to psychologist would have all the clues about how to influence and sway public opinion.

Also don't forget that marketing or even stocks, power and warfare reliy heavily on deception.
 
It is a very broad term, remember that you could describe all forms of communication as an attempt to influence another in some way. Social psychologists, cognitive psychologists and clinical psychologists would all look at the issue slightly differently. Consider interpersonal theories, social skills, empathy, propaganda, social influence, self deception, self presentation etc. Try to stick to the psychological theories with a good evidence base, quite a few are very "iffy".
 

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