Why are Whirlpools not as big as Tornados/hurricanes?

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SUMMARY

Whirlpools and maelstroms are not as large or powerful as tornadoes and hurricanes primarily due to the differences in energy capacity between air and water. Water's higher density requires significantly more energy to achieve similar movement compared to air. While extensive circular ocean currents can reach sizes comparable to hurricanes, they exhibit different dynamics and effects, often resulting in less dramatic outcomes. The angular momentum of these currents is greater, but the impact is less pronounced than that of atmospheric phenomena.

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Justice Hunter
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Any idea as to why Whirlpools, and maelstrom's aren't as large, or as powerful as tornado's and hurricane's?

Does it have to deal with the energy capacity difference between the air (being a gas) and water (being liquid)?
 
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Is there actually a notable size difference?

If so, I imagine it's because of the density of the material and available energy. Water is denser than air, so it takes more energy to move it the same amount.
 
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Justice Hunter said:
Any idea as to why Whirlpools, and maelstrom's aren't as large, or as powerful as tornado's and hurricane's?

Does it have to deal with the energy capacity difference between the air (being a gas) and water (being liquid)?

There are very extensive circular currents that are as large as hurricanes. I'd guess that such currents have a lot more angular momentum than a hurricane. The effects aren't as dramatic, though.
 
Hornbein said:
There are very extensive circular currents that are as large as hurricanes. I'd guess that such currents have a lot more angular momentum than a hurricane. The effects aren't as dramatic, though.

What are the current speeds compared to hurricane wind speeds?
 
Thanks for the great answers!
 

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