Why can we see the image produced by a converging lens?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the visibility of images produced by converging lenses, specifically in the context of magnifying glasses. Converging lenses create real images that can be projected onto a surface, but they can also be seen when the observer's eye is positioned between the lens and the object. This is due to the rays of light diverging after passing through the lens, allowing them to enter the eye. The participants confirm that rays from real objects diverge, and their behavior depends on the lens type and object position.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of lens types: converging and diverging lenses
  • Basic principles of light refraction
  • Knowledge of ray diagrams for lenses
  • Familiarity with optical instruments, such as magnifying glasses
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of light refraction in detail
  • Learn how to construct and analyze ray diagrams for both converging and diverging lenses
  • Explore the applications of converging lenses in optical devices
  • Investigate the differences between real and virtual images in optics
USEFUL FOR

Students studying optics, physics educators, and anyone interested in understanding the behavior of light through lenses.

Johnny B.
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Homework Statement


Diverging lenses produce a "virtual" image, which can be seen but can't be projected, and converging lenses produce a "real" image which can be projected but not seen.
How come we can see the image produced by a converging lens, which is supposed to be a real image?

Homework Equations


None, I don't think I'll need to use any equation for this.

The Attempt at a Solution


I'm clueless... why is it that real images can in theory not be seen? I know that when I look through a magnifying glass, which is a converging lens, I can definitely see something. Is it because the image is "projected" in my retina?
If I trace the rays of light through the lens I get something like this:
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Converging_lens_object_far.png
meaning the image is inverted and shrunken, but I can't get any further than that.

Thanks in advance!
 
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Whenever diverging rays from any object or from an image fall on our eye, we can see them. Even in your ray diagram if you keep your eye beyond the image you can see an inverted image
 
Thanks...
So, if I arrange the lens like this

EYE ------- LENS ------- OBJECT

as when looking through a magnifying glass, the image forms between my eye and the lens and I can see it because there are rays going through my eye.
Have I gotten it right?

What's a "diverging" ray btw? Are all rays diverging?
 
Johnny B. said:
Thanks...
So, if I arrange the lens like this

EYE ------- LENS ------- OBJECT

as when looking through a magnifying glass, the image forms between my eye and the lens and I can see it because there are rays going through my eye.
Have I gotten it right?
What's a "diverging" ray btw? Are all rays diverging?
You are right.
Rays from all the real objects are diverging. After refracting from a lens it may converge or diverge depending on the nature of the lens and position of the object.
 

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