Combination lens equation questions

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the use of lenses for a laser beam project, specifically addressing the equations needed to determine the distance from each lens to the focal point and the angles of light bending between lenses. Participants recommend utilizing the thin-lens equations for calculations and emphasize the importance of measuring the actual focal lengths of the lenses, as they may differ from specified values. Additionally, it is clarified that only the change in refractive index at each lens surface needs to be considered, rather than variations within the lens material itself.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thin-lens equations
  • Familiarity with focal lengths of lenses
  • Basic knowledge of light refraction principles
  • Ability to measure physical lens properties accurately
NEXT STEPS
  • Research thin-lens equations and their applications in optics
  • Learn how to accurately measure the focal lengths of different lenses
  • Study the principles of light refraction and its effects on lens performance
  • Explore online resources for practical lens projects and experiments
USEFUL FOR

Optics enthusiasts, physics students, and hobbyists working on laser projects who require a solid understanding of lens behavior and calculations.

Mr.somebody
Messages
17
Reaction score
0
Homework Statement
Lens questions.
Relevant Equations
idk
Homework Statement: Lens questions.
Homework Equations: idk

Hello, so I was wanting to use a laser beam and purchase a few lens' online for a project and wanted to get something similar to the image below, where i would end with a horizontal light ray i was wondering if anyone knows the equations that would be required to figure out the distance from each of the lens to the focal point and the angle at which the bend at from lens to lens to the focal point. I suppose I would also have to account for the refraction within the lens also, so is their anything i can use to account for that as well.
THANK YOU SO MUCH
Screen Shot 2019-11-01 at 5.00.00 PM.png
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi,
Mr.somebody said:
end with a horizontal light ray
Seems to me you start out with a horizontal (?) light ray and end up with a diverging beam after the focal point...
Mr.somebody said:
Homework Equations: idk
Let me revert that: what do you know ? about lenses and imaging ?
 
Mr.somebody said:
Hello, so I was wanting to use a laser beam and purchase a few lens' online for a project and wanted to get something similar to the image below, where i would end with a horizontal light ray i was wondering if anyone knows the equations that would be required to figure out the distance from each of the lens to the focal point and the angle at which the bend at from lens to lens to the focal point.

Thin-lens equations should suffice to get you started, assuming you don't need millimeter-scale precision or better. Try this site and see if it helps: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-physics/chapter/lenses/

Note that you may actually need to measure the focal lengths of your lenses. Even if they are given, it never hurts to check.

Mr.somebody said:
I suppose I would also have to account for the refraction within the lens also

Not true. Lenses like these always have a single refractive index that does not vary as the light travels through the material. All you need to account for is the change in the refractive index at each surface.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K