nil1996
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I found that Earth rotates with a speed of 465.1 m/s.So if i take a jetpack and stand floating in air why can't i see the Earth rotating below me??
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1. Acceleration (Newton's 1st Law).nil1996 said:I found that Earth rotates with a speed of 465.1 m/s.So if i take a jetpack and stand floating in air why can't i see the Earth rotating below me??
russ_watters said:1. Acceleration (Newton's 1st Law).
You start off moving along with the Earth's surface. In order to gain a speed of 465 m/s with respect to the Earth's surface, you have to accelerate.nil1996 said:i have not understood what do you mean by acceleration.
russ_watters said:You start off moving along with the Earth's surface. In order to gain a speed of 465 m/s with respect to the Earth's surface, you have to accelerate.
Newton's first law, which says that an external force is needed to change the velocity of some object. Without that external force, there is no acceleration, no change in velocity.sugeet said:But i did not understand what russ watters meant by acceleration ?!
D H said:Newton's first law, which says that an external force is needed to change the velocity of some object. Without that external force, there is no acceleration, no change in velocity.
Newton's first law goes against the grain of everyday common sense. Common sense tells us that a force is needed to keep an object moving. Suppose you are pushing some object across the floor. Stop pushing for one instance and the object comes to a stop. Our everyday world apparently is one of Aristotelian physics.
Students need to notch up their way of looking at the world so that Newtonian mechanics becomes common sense thinking. The reason that that pushed object comes to a stop is not because objects have a natural tendency to be at rest, the Aristotelian POV. It's because of friction. It's an external force is responsible for the change in velocity. With no external forces, the natural tendency is to continue going along at a constant velocity. That's Newton's first law.